It's how you teach, not what you teach: Children prefer coordinative instruction from informants

Research on selective social trust has primarily focused on how labels related to knowledge and traits affect children's preferences. However, interactive dynamics like coordination, which have well-established prosocial effects, also play a key role in social decision-making. This study explored whether children prefer informants who provide instructions in a coordinated manner during a problem-solving task. We tested 183 Chinese children aged 3-6 (90 females, f = 0.15), evaluating their preference for coordinative versus noncoordinative informants on game-playing ability, willingness to engage, and whether their preference generalizes to unrelated tasks. Children consistently preferred the coordinative informant, perceiving them as more competent and trustworthy. These findings underscore the importance of coordination in selective learning.

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Publication Details

Journal
Child Development
Published
2026-01-06
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1093/chidev/aacaf054
Primary Topic
Child and Animal Learning Development
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

It's how you teach, not what you teach: Children prefer coordinative instruction from informants

Yong Wan, Liqi Zhu, Yiqun Chen
Child Development
Child and Animal Learning Development
article

It's how you teach, not what you teach: Children prefer coordinative instruction from informants

Yong Wan, Liqi Zhu, Yiqun Chen
article en

Abstract

Research on selective social trust has primarily focused on how labels related to knowledge and traits affect children's preferences. However, interactive dynamics like coordination, which have well-established prosocial effects, also play a key role in social decision-making. This study explored whether children prefer informants who provide instructions in a coordinated manner during a problem-solving task. We tested 183 Chinese children aged 3-6 (90 females, f = 0.15), evaluating their preference for coordinative versus noncoordinative informants on game-playing ability, willingness to engage, and whether their preference generalizes to unrelated tasks. Children consistently preferred the coordinative informant, perceiving them as more competent and trustworthy. These findings underscore the importance of coordination in selective learning.

Child Development
University of Toronto (CA), Beijing Normal University (CN), Shandong Normal University (CN), Institute of Mechanics (CN), University of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN)
Peace, Justice and strong institutions
Openalex Percentile: Top 68%
Child and Animal Learning Development
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It's how you teach, not what you teach: Children prefer coordinative instruction from informants — Yong Wan, Liqi Zhu, et al. · Child Development (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS