Assessment of genome evolution in <i>Bifidobacterium adolescentis</i> indicates genetic adaptation to the human gut

To comprehensively explore the biodiversity within a microbial species, the reconstruction of a substantial number of genomes is essential. In this study, we successfully uncovered the genetic diversity of <i>Bifidobacterium adolescentis</i> by retrieving a large number of genomes from human gut metagenomic samples. The complete overview of the <i>B. adolescentis</i> pangenome enabled us to investigate the genetic features that distinguish this gut commensal from other bifidobacterial species residing in the human intestinal microbiota.

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Publication Details

Journal
mSystems
Published
2026-02-06
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1128/msystems.01173-25
Primary Topic
Gut microbiota and health
Type
article
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article

Assessment of genome evolution in Bifidobacterium adolescentis indicates genetic adaptation to the human gut

Hilary P. Browne, Gabriele Andrea Lugli, Marco Ventura, Christian Milani et al.
mSystems
Gut microbiota and health
article

Assessment of genome evolution in Bifidobacterium adolescentis indicates genetic adaptation to the human gut

Hilary P. Browne, Gabriele Andrea Lugli, Marco Ventura, Christian Milani, Yan Shao, Chiara Tarracchini, Kaede V. Sullivan, Leonardo Mancabelli, Silvia Petraro, Emanuele Selleri, Douwe van Sinderen, Francesca Turroni
article en

Abstract

To comprehensively explore the biodiversity within a microbial species, the reconstruction of a substantial number of genomes is essential. In this study, we successfully uncovered the genetic diversity of <i>Bifidobacterium adolescentis</i> by retrieving a large number of genomes from human gut metagenomic samples. The complete overview of the <i>B. adolescentis</i> pangenome enabled us to investigate the genetic features that distinguish this gut commensal from other bifidobacterial species residing in the human intestinal microbiota.

mSystemsVol. 11(3)
University of Parma (IT), National University of Ireland (IE), Wellcome Sanger Institute (GB), APC Microbiome Institute (IE)
Life in Land
Openalex Percentile: Top 66%
Gut microbiota and health
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