Playing the Field: Non-Computing Majors’ Experiences in Computing Internships

Abstract Decades of research suggests that internship participation in college supports students’ career development and transition into post-college careers. Given the gender and racial/ethnic equity gaps in the STEM workforce, especially in the subfield of computing and technology, increasing the number of students who participate in computing-related internships during college may be one way to promote broader participation in these fields. Yet, few studies have examined internships as a pathway to careers in computing and technology for women and Students of Color majoring in fields other than computing. This study examines the characteristics of non-computing students who participated in computing-related internships and the nature of these experiences. Using survey data from 15 institutions and social cognitive career theory as a guiding framework, we find that 51% of non-computing students who participated in computing-related internships reported that they were more interested in a computing career following their internships. Computing self-efficacy was the strongest predictor of intent to pursue a career in computing among non-computing majors. Results also explore differences in gender and race/ethnicity in internship participation and experiences, with implications for higher education policy and practice.

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Publication Details

Journal
Innovative Higher Education
Published
2026-02-05
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10755-025-09870-5
Primary Topic
Career Development and Diversity
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Playing the Field: Non-Computing Majors’ Experiences in Computing Internships

Kathleen J. Lehman, Julia C. Lapan, Kaitlyn N. Stormes, Katie N. Smith
Innovative Higher Education
Career Development and Diversity
article

Playing the Field: Non-Computing Majors’ Experiences in Computing Internships

Kathleen J. Lehman, Julia C. Lapan, Kaitlyn N. Stormes, Katie N. Smith
article en

Abstract

Abstract Decades of research suggests that internship participation in college supports students’ career development and transition into post-college careers. Given the gender and racial/ethnic equity gaps in the STEM workforce, especially in the subfield of computing and technology, increasing the number of students who participate in computing-related internships during college may be one way to promote broader participation in these fields. Yet, few studies have examined internships as a pathway to careers in computing and technology for women and Students of Color majoring in fields other than computing. This study examines the characteristics of non-computing students who participated in computing-related internships and the nature of these experiences. Using survey data from 15 institutions and social cognitive career theory as a guiding framework, we find that 51% of non-computing students who participated in computing-related internships reported that they were more interested in a computing career following their internships. Computing self-efficacy was the strongest predictor of intent to pursue a career in computing among non-computing majors. Results also explore differences in gender and race/ethnicity in internship participation and experiences, with implications for higher education policy and practice.

Innovative Higher Education
University of South Carolina (US), University of Georgia (US), University of Virginia (US), Temple University (US)
National Science Foundation
Gender equality
Openalex Percentile: Top 68%
Career Development and Diversity
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