aPKC and F-actin dynamics promote Hippo pathway polarity in asymmetrically dividing neuroblasts

The Hippo signaling pathway is conventionally known to restrict tissue growth in animals. Genetic studies have also shown that loss of Hippo pathway components leads to defects in asymmetric cell division in Drosophila neural stem cells, known as neuroblasts. The hallmark of neuroblast division is the asymmetric localization of aPKC/Bazooka (Par-3)/Par-6 complex, termed the Par complex, to the apical cell cortex. However, the localization of the Hippo pathway components in neuroblasts remains unknown. Here, we report that two key activators of the Hippo pathway, Kibra and Salvador, polarize to the apical cortex of mitotic neuroblasts. We show that apical polarity, via the activity of aPKC, and F-actin dynamics synergize to drive Kibra polarization. Together, these results provide further insights into the relationship between apical polarity and Hippo pathway organization and suggest a possible mechanism by which pathway activity is regulated during neuroblast asymmetric division.

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Publication Details

Journal
Biology Open
Published
2026-02-05
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1242/bio.062356
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Hippo pathway signaling and YAP/TAZ
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
23.07

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article

aPKC and F-actin dynamics promote Hippo pathway polarity in asymmetrically dividing neuroblasts

Richard G. Fehon, Sherzod A. Tokamov, Virginia Sullivan, Niranjan S. Joshi
1 citations
Biology Open
Hippo pathway signaling and YAP/TAZ
23.07
article

aPKC and F-actin dynamics promote Hippo pathway polarity in asymmetrically dividing neuroblasts

Richard G. Fehon, Sherzod A. Tokamov, Virginia Sullivan, Niranjan S. Joshi
article en
1 citations

Abstract

The Hippo signaling pathway is conventionally known to restrict tissue growth in animals. Genetic studies have also shown that loss of Hippo pathway components leads to defects in asymmetric cell division in Drosophila neural stem cells, known as neuroblasts. The hallmark of neuroblast division is the asymmetric localization of aPKC/Bazooka (Par-3)/Par-6 complex, termed the Par complex, to the apical cell cortex. However, the localization of the Hippo pathway components in neuroblasts remains unknown. Here, we report that two key activators of the Hippo pathway, Kibra and Salvador, polarize to the apical cortex of mitotic neuroblasts. We show that apical polarity, via the activity of aPKC, and F-actin dynamics synergize to drive Kibra polarization. Together, these results provide further insights into the relationship between apical polarity and Hippo pathway organization and suggest a possible mechanism by which pathway activity is regulated during neuroblast asymmetric division.

Biology OpenVol. 15(3)
University of Chicago (US)
National Science Foundation, National Institutes of Health
Openalex Percentile: Top 2%
Hippo pathway signaling and YAP/TAZ
23.07
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