Born reciprocal (non-inertial) relativity, phase space trajectories and strings with variable tension

Pursuing further our work on Born Reciprocal (Non-inertial) Relativity theory, we find that the family of hyperbolic trajectories of particles living in a four-dim phase space of signature [Formula: see text] automatically satisfy the maximal speed of light and the maximal proper force conditions. A direct link between the maximal proper force b and the minimum value of the initial positions [Formula: see text] of these hyperbolic paths is found. Furthermore, when the maximal proper force is set to be equal to the Planck-mass squared [Formula: see text] then [Formula: see text] happens to coincide with the numerical value of the horizon radius of the Schwarzschild black hole in four spacetime dimensions. We proceed with a rigorous analysis of how open strings sweeping a two-dim world-sheet region inside a Rindler wedge in a [Formula: see text] spacetime can be seen as a continuum of point masses that are being collectively accelerated along the Rindler hyperbolic trajectories. The upshot of this analysis reveals that these strings can naturally acquire a [Formula: see text] tension which is consistent with the dynamical tension model of strings and branes proposed by Guendelman in the past years [Guendelman, arXiv:2508.17333; Guendelman, Class. Quantum Grav. 17, 3673 (2000); Guendelman, Kaganovich, Nissimov and Pacheva, Phys. Rev. D 66, 046003 (2002); Guendelman, Phys. Rev. D 63, 046006 (2001)]. We finalize by analyzing strings moving in phase space backgrounds within the context of non-inertial relativity theory.

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Publication Details

Journal
Modern Physics Letters A
Published
2026-02-06
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1142/s0217732326500781
Primary Topic
Astrophysical Phenomena and Observations
Type
article
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article

Born reciprocal (non-inertial) relativity, phase space trajectories and strings with variable tension

Carlos Castro Perelman
Modern Physics Letters A
Astrophysical Phenomena and Observations
article

Born reciprocal (non-inertial) relativity, phase space trajectories and strings with variable tension

Carlos Castro Perelman
article en

Abstract

Pursuing further our work on Born Reciprocal (Non-inertial) Relativity theory, we find that the family of hyperbolic trajectories of particles living in a four-dim phase space of signature [Formula: see text] automatically satisfy the maximal speed of light and the maximal proper force conditions. A direct link between the maximal proper force b and the minimum value of the initial positions [Formula: see text] of these hyperbolic paths is found. Furthermore, when the maximal proper force is set to be equal to the Planck-mass squared [Formula: see text] then [Formula: see text] happens to coincide with the numerical value of the horizon radius of the Schwarzschild black hole in four spacetime dimensions. We proceed with a rigorous analysis of how open strings sweeping a two-dim world-sheet region inside a Rindler wedge in a [Formula: see text] spacetime can be seen as a continuum of point masses that are being collectively accelerated along the Rindler hyperbolic trajectories. The upshot of this analysis reveals that these strings can naturally acquire a [Formula: see text] tension which is consistent with the dynamical tension model of strings and branes proposed by Guendelman in the past years [Guendelman, arXiv:2508.17333; Guendelman, Class. Quantum Grav. 17, 3673 (2000); Guendelman, Kaganovich, Nissimov and Pacheva, Phys. Rev. D 66, 046003 (2002); Guendelman, Phys. Rev. D 63, 046006 (2001)]. We finalize by analyzing strings moving in phase space backgrounds within the context of non-inertial relativity theory.

Modern Physics Letters A
College of The Bahamas (BS)
Reduced inequalities
Openalex Percentile: Top 63%
Astrophysical Phenomena and Observations
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Born reciprocal (non-inertial) relativity, phase space trajectories and strings with variable tension — Carlos Castro Perelman · Modern Physics Letters A (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS