Probing invisible dark photon models via atmospheric collisions

A bstract Atmospheric collisions can copiously produce dark sector particles in the invisible dark photon model, leading to detectable signals in underground neutrino detectors. We consider the dark photon model with the mass mixing mechanism and use the Super-K detector to detect the electron recoil events caused by the atmospherically produced dark sector particles within the model. We find that the combined data from four Super-K runs yield new leading constraints for the invisible dark photon in the mass range of ~ (0.69 0.87) GeV, surpassing various previous constraints, including those from BaBar and NA64.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of High Energy Physics
Published
2026-02-04
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/jhep02(2026)061
Primary Topic
Dark Matter and Cosmic Phenomena
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Probing invisible dark photon models via atmospheric collisions

Mingxuan Du, Z. Ye, Wenxi Lu, Rundong Fang et al.
Journal of High Energy Physics
Dark Matter and Cosmic Phenomena
article

Probing invisible dark photon models via atmospheric collisions

Mingxuan Du, Z. Ye, Wenxi Lu, Rundong Fang, Zuowei Liu
article en

Abstract

A bstract Atmospheric collisions can copiously produce dark sector particles in the invisible dark photon model, leading to detectable signals in underground neutrino detectors. We consider the dark photon model with the mass mixing mechanism and use the Super-K detector to detect the electron recoil events caused by the atmospherically produced dark sector particles within the model. We find that the combined data from four Super-K runs yield new leading constraints for the invisible dark photon in the mass range of ~ (0.69 0.87) GeV, surpassing various previous constraints, including those from BaBar and NA64.

Journal of High Energy PhysicsVol. 2026(2)
Peking University (CN), Nanjing University (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China
Openalex Percentile: Top 63%
Dark Matter and Cosmic Phenomena
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Probing invisible dark photon models via atmospheric collisions — Mingxuan Du, Z. Ye, et al. · Journal of High Energy Physics (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS