Hyperspectral Fingerprinting for Plant Health

This paper investigates the efficacy of hyperspectral imaging and various vegetation indices for assessing plant health via predicting yield. We compare Bandwise and Pixelwise application methods for index calculation using the DeepPotato and HyperLeaf datasets. Results show strong correlations between specific indices and yield metrics: GNDVI ($R^2$=0.837) and CIGreen ($R^2$=0.836) were highly correlated with tuber dry mass in DeepPotato, while CIRed ($R^2$=0.868) showed the strongest link to grain weight in HyperLeaf. These findings underscore HSI's potential to provide valuable, non-destructive insights into crop health, serving as crucial proxies for yield prediction in precision agriculture.

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Publication Details

Journal
Ulster University Research Portal (Ulster University)
Published
2025-09-03
Primary Topic
Remote Sensing in Agriculture
Type
article
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article

Hyperspectral Fingerprinting for Plant Health

Sonya Coleman, Melissa; id_orcid 0000-0002-8821-3152 Melaugh, Dermot; id_orcid 0000-0002-5077-0658 Kerr
Ulster University Research Portal (Ulster University)
Remote Sensing in Agriculture
article

Hyperspectral Fingerprinting for Plant Health

Sonya Coleman, Melissa; id_orcid 0000-0002-8821-3152 Melaugh, Dermot; id_orcid 0000-0002-5077-0658 Kerr
article en

Abstract

This paper investigates the efficacy of hyperspectral imaging and various vegetation indices for assessing plant health via predicting yield. We compare Bandwise and Pixelwise application methods for index calculation using the DeepPotato and HyperLeaf datasets. Results show strong correlations between specific indices and yield metrics: GNDVI ($R^2$=0.837) and CIGreen ($R^2$=0.836) were highly correlated with tuber dry mass in DeepPotato, while CIRed ($R^2$=0.868) showed the strongest link to grain weight in HyperLeaf. These findings underscore HSI's potential to provide valuable, non-destructive insights into crop health, serving as crucial proxies for yield prediction in precision agriculture.

Ulster University Research Portal (Ulster University)
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Remote Sensing in Agriculture
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