Medicare advantage becoming a disadvantage with use of artificial intelligence in prior authorization review

Reported instances of AI-assisted, blanket denials of coverage have increased in recent years, particularly for Medicare Advantage plans, resulting in insurers facing criticism, class action lawsuits, investigations from Congress, and key providers leaving their networks. To ensure a fair healthcare system, action is needed to improve transparency in how AI tools approve or deny claims, and address provider burnout and patient burden due to navigating prior authorization requests and appeals.

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Publication Details

Journal
npj Digital Medicine
Published
2026-02-04
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41746-026-02387-x
Primary Topic
Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Medicare advantage becoming a disadvantage with use of artificial intelligence in prior authorization review

Sara Gerke, Christina Silcox, Carmel Shachar, Rachele Hendricks-Sturrup et al.
npj Digital Medicine
Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education
article

Medicare advantage becoming a disadvantage with use of artificial intelligence in prior authorization review

Sara Gerke, Christina Silcox, Carmel Shachar, Rachele Hendricks-Sturrup, Sara Raza
article en

Abstract

Reported instances of AI-assisted, blanket denials of coverage have increased in recent years, particularly for Medicare Advantage plans, resulting in insurers facing criticism, class action lawsuits, investigations from Congress, and key providers leaving their networks. To ensure a fair healthcare system, action is needed to improve transparency in how AI tools approve or deny claims, and address provider burnout and patient burden due to navigating prior authorization requests and appeals.

npj Digital MedicineVol. 9(1)
Harvard University (US), University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign (US), Harvard University Press (US), Duke Institute for Health Innovation (US)
Peace, Justice and strong institutions
Openalex Percentile: Top 68%
Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education
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