Toward Chaotic Group Velocity Hopping of an On-Chip Dissipative Kerr Soliton

Chaos enables randomness-based applications, particularly in photonic systems. Integrated optical frequency combs (microcombs) have previously been observed in either chaotic modulation instability or stable, low-noise dissipative Kerr soliton (DKS) regimes. In this Letter, we demonstrate a new microcomb state where a single DKS exhibits chaotic behavior. By phase modulating the Kerr-induced synchronization (KIS) between a DKS and an externally injected reference laser, we observe chaotic group velocity hopping of the soliton, causing random transitions of the repetition rate. Using a chip-integrated octave-spanning microcomb, we experimentally validate the second-order Adler equation describing KIS, allowing us to predict and demonstrate this chaotic DKS hopping. This Letter connects nonlinear dynamics with optical soliton physics, providing a deterministic framework for triggering microcomb chaos in the solitonic state.

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Publication Details

Journal
Maryland Shared Open Access Repository (USMAI Consortium)
Published
2025-09-23
DOI
https://doi.org/10.13016/m2wdl2-4usl
Primary Topic
Advanced Fiber Laser Technologies
Type
article
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article

Toward Chaotic Group Velocity Hopping of an On-Chip Dissipative Kerr Soliton

Sashank Kaushik Sridhar, Grégory Moille, Curtis Menyuk, Pradyoth Shandilya et al.
Maryland Shared Open Access Repository (USMAI Consortium)
Advanced Fiber Laser Technologies
article

Toward Chaotic Group Velocity Hopping of an On-Chip Dissipative Kerr Soliton

Sashank Kaushik Sridhar, Grégory Moille, Curtis Menyuk, Pradyoth Shandilya, Kartik Srinivasan, Avik Dutt
article en

Abstract

Chaos enables randomness-based applications, particularly in photonic systems. Integrated optical frequency combs (microcombs) have previously been observed in either chaotic modulation instability or stable, low-noise dissipative Kerr soliton (DKS) regimes. In this Letter, we demonstrate a new microcomb state where a single DKS exhibits chaotic behavior. By phase modulating the Kerr-induced synchronization (KIS) between a DKS and an externally injected reference laser, we observe chaotic group velocity hopping of the soliton, causing random transitions of the repetition rate. Using a chip-integrated octave-spanning microcomb, we experimentally validate the second-order Adler equation describing KIS, allowing us to predict and demonstrate this chaotic DKS hopping. This Letter connects nonlinear dynamics with optical soliton physics, providing a deterministic framework for triggering microcomb chaos in the solitonic state.

Maryland Shared Open Access Repository (USMAI Consortium)
Openalex Percentile: Top 27%
Advanced Fiber Laser Technologies
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