Lymphatic topology reveals a novel intranodal lympho‐venous shunt

Understanding the lymphatic network is crucial for immunological research. Currently, a complete map of lymphatic drainage in mice is lacking. We present a detailed lymphatic system flow dynamic of two mouse strains with swollen lymph nodes (LNs), using region-specific tracer injection and high-resolution micro-CT imaging to characterize LN volume, weight, density, and spatial topology. No significant differences were observed in LN localization or numbers by strain or sex. Notably, we identified previously unreported drainage pathways and asymmetries, including distinct right and left lymphatic flows. We also discovered intranodal lympho-venous shunts in LNs, which facilitate unidirectional fluid transport and prevent interstitial fluid buildup and edema. Our findings suggest that these shunts may play a significant role in the delivery of therapeutics within LNs and highlight the need for further research into lymphatic structure-function relationships. © 2026 The Author(s). The Journal of Pathology published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of The Pathological Society of Great Britain and Ireland.

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Publication Details

Journal
The Journal of Pathology
Published
2026-02-04
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/path.70032
Primary Topic
Lymphatic System and Diseases
Type
article
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article

Lymphatic topology reveals a novel intranodal lympho‐venous shunt

Tsuyoshi Sugiura, Akira Nakamura, Mori Shiro, Ariunbuyan Sukhbaatar et al.
The Journal of Pathology
Lymphatic System and Diseases
article

Lymphatic topology reveals a novel intranodal lympho‐venous shunt

Tsuyoshi Sugiura, Akira Nakamura, Mori Shiro, Ariunbuyan Sukhbaatar, Mishra Radhika, Tetsuya Kodama
article en

Abstract

Understanding the lymphatic network is crucial for immunological research. Currently, a complete map of lymphatic drainage in mice is lacking. We present a detailed lymphatic system flow dynamic of two mouse strains with swollen lymph nodes (LNs), using region-specific tracer injection and high-resolution micro-CT imaging to characterize LN volume, weight, density, and spatial topology. No significant differences were observed in LN localization or numbers by strain or sex. Notably, we identified previously unreported drainage pathways and asymmetries, including distinct right and left lymphatic flows. We also discovered intranodal lympho-venous shunts in LNs, which facilitate unidirectional fluid transport and prevent interstitial fluid buildup and edema. Our findings suggest that these shunts may play a significant role in the delivery of therapeutics within LNs and highlight the need for further research into lymphatic structure-function relationships. © 2026 The Author(s). The Journal of Pathology published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of The Pathological Society of Great Britain and Ireland.

The Journal of PathologyVol. 268(4)
Tohoku University (JP), Tohoku Medical and Pharmaceutical University (JP)
Openalex Percentile: Top 66%
Lymphatic System and Diseases
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Lymphatic topology reveals a novel intranodal lympho‐venous shunt — Tsuyoshi Sugiura, Akira Nakamura, et al. · The Journal of Pathology (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS