A case report of arsenic-induced peripheral neuropathy misdiagnosed as Guillain-Barré syndrome

Arsenic-induced peripheral neuropathy can clinically mimic Guillain-Barré syndrome. For immunotherapy-refractory cases, clinicians should maintain high suspicion for potential heavy metal poisoning. Careful elicitation of toxic exposure history and recognition of characteristic dermatologic findings are critical for definitive diagnosis, as early recognition significantly improves prognosis.

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Publication Details

Journal
Frontiers in Toxicology
Published
2026-02-04
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/ftox.2026.1722489
Primary Topic
Arsenic contamination and mitigation
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

A case report of arsenic-induced peripheral neuropathy misdiagnosed as Guillain-Barré syndrome

Hui Xia, Yibo Zhan, Ye Man Tang, Boyan Pan et al.
Frontiers in Toxicology
Arsenic contamination and mitigation
article

A case report of arsenic-induced peripheral neuropathy misdiagnosed as Guillain-Barré syndrome

Hui Xia, Yibo Zhan, Ye Man Tang, Boyan Pan, Zequan Zheng, Haoyou XU, Chang ZHOU, Jingjing Zeng, Yuanqi Zhao, Shanshan Fu, Guanao Wu, Min Zhao
article en

Abstract

Arsenic-induced peripheral neuropathy can clinically mimic Guillain-Barré syndrome. For immunotherapy-refractory cases, clinicians should maintain high suspicion for potential heavy metal poisoning. Careful elicitation of toxic exposure history and recognition of characteristic dermatologic findings are critical for definitive diagnosis, as early recognition significantly improves prognosis.

Frontiers in ToxicologyVol. 8
Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 71%
Arsenic contamination and mitigation
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A case report of arsenic-induced peripheral neuropathy misdiagnosed as Guillain-Barré syndrome — Hui Xia, Yibo Zhan, et al. · Frontiers in Toxicology (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS