Real-time detection of correlated quasiparticle tunneling events in a multi-qubit superconducting device
Quasiparticle tunneling events are a source of decoherence and correlated errors in superconducting circuits. Understanding and ultimately mitigating these errors calls for real-time detection of quasiparticle tunneling events on individual devices. In this work, we simultaneously detect quasiparticle tunneling events in two co-housed, charge-sensitive transmons coupled to a common waveguide. We measure background quasiparticle tunneling rates at the single-hertz level, with temporal resolution of tens of microseconds. Using time-tagged coincidence analysis, we show that individual events are uncorrelated across devices, whereas burst episodes occur about once per minute and are largely correlated. These bursts have a characteristic lifetime of 7 ms and induce a thousand-fold increase in the quasiparticle tunneling rate across both devices. In addition, we identify a rarer subset of bursts which are accompanied by a shift in the offset charge, at approximately one event per hour. Our results establish a practical and extensible method to identify quasiparticle bursts in superconducting circuits, as well as their correlations and spatial structure, advancing routes to suppress correlated errors in superconducting quantum processors.
Authors
- Simon Sundelin (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0001-1349-0809)
- Simone Gasparinetti (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7238-693X)
- Hampus Brunander
- Linus Andersson
Publication Details
- Journal
- Physical Review Applied
- Published
- 2026-10-26
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1103/xbfz-lp5l
- Primary Topic
- Quantum Information and Cryptography
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00