Artificial Light at Night Alters Photosynthetic Electron Transport in Two Deciduous Species

Although light pollution is one of the fastest-growing environmental problems today, we still know little about its impact on specific organisms. Plants are the least understood group in this context. Although environmental observations may suggest some conclusions, we still need more specific experimental data. The present study involved two deciduous species-common beech (<i>Fagus sylvatica</i> L.) and white dogwood (<i>Cornus alba</i> L.)-which, after being placed in growth room, were exposed to additional light at night. The effect of two different nighttime lighting combinations on leaf physiology was analyzed by measuring chlorophyll fluorescence. Nighttime lighting caused disruptions in electron transport, as evidenced by the reduced RE<sub>0</sub>/ET<sub>0</sub>, RE<sub>0</sub>/ABS, and PI<sub>total</sub> parameters. This result confirms the negative impact of light pollution on plant functioning and provides a basis for further, more in-depth research.

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Publication Details

Journal
Biology
Published
2026-02-03
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/biology15030272
Primary Topic
Impact of Light on Environment and Health
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Artificial Light at Night Alters Photosynthetic Electron Transport in Two Deciduous Species

Monika Czaja, Anna Kołton
Biology
Impact of Light on Environment and Health
article

Artificial Light at Night Alters Photosynthetic Electron Transport in Two Deciduous Species

Monika Czaja, Anna Kołton
article en

Abstract

Although light pollution is one of the fastest-growing environmental problems today, we still know little about its impact on specific organisms. Plants are the least understood group in this context. Although environmental observations may suggest some conclusions, we still need more specific experimental data. The present study involved two deciduous species-common beech (<i>Fagus sylvatica</i> L.) and white dogwood (<i>Cornus alba</i> L.)-which, after being placed in growth room, were exposed to additional light at night. The effect of two different nighttime lighting combinations on leaf physiology was analyzed by measuring chlorophyll fluorescence. Nighttime lighting caused disruptions in electron transport, as evidenced by the reduced RE<sub>0</sub>/ET<sub>0</sub>, RE<sub>0</sub>/ABS, and PI<sub>total</sub> parameters. This result confirms the negative impact of light pollution on plant functioning and provides a basis for further, more in-depth research.

BiologyVol. 15(3)
University of Agriculture in Krakow (PL)
Life in Land
Openalex Percentile: Top 77%
Impact of Light on Environment and Health
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