A qualitative examination of career adaptation of LGBT+ individuals

Abstract This study explores LGBT+ (Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, and other sexual and gender minority identities) individuals’ career adaptation processes through the career construction model of career construction theory. Employing a qualitative, phenomenological design, data were collected from 15 participants via snowball sampling using a personal information form and semistructured interviews. Content analysis revealed 14 themes and 31 categories across four dimensions: adaptivity, adaptability (concern, control, curiosity, confidence), adapting responses, and adaptation results. Participants reported challenges in career decision-making and exploration. Some preferred working in socially accepting countries. Coming out influenced the effectiveness of coping strategies in job search and the workplace.

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Publication Details

Journal
International Journal for Educational and Vocational Guidance
Published
2026-02-03
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10775-025-09788-6
Primary Topic
Career Development and Diversity
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

A qualitative examination of career adaptation of LGBT+ individuals

Esra Çohadar, Nurten Karacan Özdemir
International Journal for Educational and Vocational Guidance
Career Development and Diversity
article

A qualitative examination of career adaptation of LGBT+ individuals

Esra Çohadar, Nurten Karacan Özdemir
article en

Abstract

Abstract This study explores LGBT+ (Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, and other sexual and gender minority identities) individuals’ career adaptation processes through the career construction model of career construction theory. Employing a qualitative, phenomenological design, data were collected from 15 participants via snowball sampling using a personal information form and semistructured interviews. Content analysis revealed 14 themes and 31 categories across four dimensions: adaptivity, adaptability (concern, control, curiosity, confidence), adapting responses, and adaptation results. Participants reported challenges in career decision-making and exploration. Some preferred working in socially accepting countries. Coming out influenced the effectiveness of coping strategies in job search and the workplace.

International Journal for Educational and Vocational Guidance
Mandalay University (MM), Hacettepe University (TR)
Gender equality
Openalex Percentile: Top 70%
Career Development and Diversity
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A qualitative examination of career adaptation of LGBT+ individuals — Esra Çohadar, Nurten Karacan Özdemir · International Journal for Educational and Vocational Guidance (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS