Inference to the Best Explanation, Bayesianism, and the Screening-Off Challenge: A Critical Review

Abstract In their 2013 paper, William Roche and Elliott Sober used Bayesian confirmation theory and the probabilistic concept of screening-off to pose problems for the epistemological theory of Inference to the Best Explanation. Several philosophers replied to those criticisms and Roche and Sober refined and extended their critique in subsequent papers. This article assesses where the debate now stands.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal for General Philosophy of Science
Published
2026-02-03
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10838-025-09744-6
Primary Topic
Epistemology, Ethics, and Metaphysics
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Inference to the Best Explanation, Bayesianism, and the Screening-Off Challenge: A Critical Review

William Roche, Elliott Sober
Journal for General Philosophy of Science
Epistemology, Ethics, and Metaphysics
article

Inference to the Best Explanation, Bayesianism, and the Screening-Off Challenge: A Critical Review

William Roche, Elliott Sober
article en

Abstract

Abstract In their 2013 paper, William Roche and Elliott Sober used Bayesian confirmation theory and the probabilistic concept of screening-off to pose problems for the epistemological theory of Inference to the Best Explanation. Several philosophers replied to those criticisms and Roche and Sober refined and extended their critique in subsequent papers. This article assesses where the debate now stands.

Journal for General Philosophy of Science
Texas Christian University (US), University of Wisconsin–Madison (US), Stanford University (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 70%
Epistemology, Ethics, and Metaphysics
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