H <sub>2</sub> O <sub>2</sub> -Responsive Organic Small-Molecule MRI Probes for Acute Kidney Injury Imaging and Detection

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has high temporal and spatial resolution without exposing patients to radiation, which shows great potential for acute kidney injury (AKI) detection. Typically, MRI uses gadolinium-based contrast agents to increase local signal intensity by distinguishing tissues or organs that are magnetically similar but histologically distinct, which might induce nephrotoxicity risks. In this work, we explored the potential application of easily available nitroxide-based organic radicals as an intravenously injectable MRI contrast agent. Different from the traditional accumulation-based MRI contrast agents, these organic radicals showed redox-responsive turn-off MRI signals to urinary hydrogen peroxide (H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub>) with ultrafast renal-clearable ability, which provides a new approach to design reaction-based small molecular organic MRI contrast agents for redox-related diagnostic applications.

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Publication Details

Journal
ACS Omega
Published
2026-02-02
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.5c09631
Primary Topic
Electron Spin Resonance Studies
Type
article
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article

H 2 O 2 -Responsive Organic Small-Molecule MRI Probes for Acute Kidney Injury Imaging and Detection

Rulong Chen, Jiating Chen, Shangpo Yang, Xiao Yang et al.
ACS Omega
Electron Spin Resonance Studies
article

H 2 O 2 -Responsive Organic Small-Molecule MRI Probes for Acute Kidney Injury Imaging and Detection

Rulong Chen, Jiating Chen, Shangpo Yang, Xiao Yang, ZongHai SHENG, Jihong Chen, Duyang Gao, Pengfei Zhang
article en

Abstract

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has high temporal and spatial resolution without exposing patients to radiation, which shows great potential for acute kidney injury (AKI) detection. Typically, MRI uses gadolinium-based contrast agents to increase local signal intensity by distinguishing tissues or organs that are magnetically similar but histologically distinct, which might induce nephrotoxicity risks. In this work, we explored the potential application of easily available nitroxide-based organic radicals as an intravenously injectable MRI contrast agent. Different from the traditional accumulation-based MRI contrast agents, these organic radicals showed redox-responsive turn-off MRI signals to urinary hydrogen peroxide (H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub>) with ultrafast renal-clearable ability, which provides a new approach to design reaction-based small molecular organic MRI contrast agents for redox-related diagnostic applications.

ACS OmegaVol. 11(6)
Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN), Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College (CN), Peking Union Medical College Hospital (CN), Wuhan University (CN), National Cancer Center (US), Laboratoire d’Imagerie Biomédicale (FR), Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University (CN), Shenzhen Bao'an District People's Hospital (CN), Southern Medical University Shenzhen Hospital (CN), Advanced Materials and Devices (United States) (US), Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology (CN)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 72%
Electron Spin Resonance Studies
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H <sub>2</sub> O <sub>2</sub> -Responsive Organic Small-Molecule MRI Probes for Acute Kidney Injury Imaging and Detection — Rulong Chen, Jiating Chen, et al. · ACS Omega (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS