Synergistic immune protection of exosomal T-cell epitope vaccine and antibody-inducing vaccine against SARS-CoV-2 in highly humanized mice
This study, for the first time, demonstrates the synergistic humoral and cellular immune responses and protective efficacy induced by the combined immunization of exosomal T-cell epitope vaccine and antibody-inducing vaccine, and provides preclinical evidence from highly humanized mice for optimizing next-generation SARS-CoV-2 vaccine protocols.
Authors
- Anran Shen
- Min Li (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1220-062X)
- Yandan Wu
- Linli Lv
- Guangyu Zhao
- Taotao Tang
- Qi Yin
- Xuelian Han
- Yuan Wang
- Jiejie Zhang
- Yue Zhang
- Yu Zhao
- Suyue Zhu
Institutions
- Military Medical Academy (RS)
- Academy of Military Medical Sciences (CN)
- Southeast University (BD)
- Zhongda Hospital Southeast University (CN)
- Military Medical Academy (EG)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Frontiers in Immunology
- Published
- 2026-02-03
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2026.1729444
- Primary Topic
- SARS-CoV-2 and COVID-19 Research
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00