Soft theorems in Chern-Simons matter theories

We describe tree-level soft theorems for Chern-Simons QED and QCD in <a:math xmlns:a="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <a:mn>4</a:mn> <a:mo>+</a:mo> <a:mn>1</a:mn> </a:math> dimensions. Soft theorems have been studied in various context in the past. The universal behavior of the leading and subleading soft theorems is understood as a consequence of the local on-shell gauge invariance of the scattering amplitudes. Chern-Simons terms are gauge invariant only up to a boundary term. Hence, they make for an interesting case to study the relationship between gauge invariance and soft theorems. In this paper, we show that the subleading soft theorems in QED and QCD get corrected when Chern-Simons terms are introduced and also derive those corrections. We start with a discussion on soft theorems as a consequence of gauge invariance. Then we move on to derive the Chern-Simons vertices. Finally, we calculate the correction to soft theorems due to the addition of Chern-Simons terms for both QED and QCD.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical review. D/Physical review. D.
Published
2026-02-02
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/1r11-z5dn
Primary Topic
Black Holes and Theoretical Physics
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Soft theorems in Chern-Simons matter theories

Anonymous
Physical review. D/Physical review. D.
Black Holes and Theoretical Physics
article

Soft theorems in Chern-Simons matter theories

Anonymous
article en

Abstract

We describe tree-level soft theorems for Chern-Simons QED and QCD in <a:math xmlns:a="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <a:mn>4</a:mn> <a:mo>+</a:mo> <a:mn>1</a:mn> </a:math> dimensions. Soft theorems have been studied in various context in the past. The universal behavior of the leading and subleading soft theorems is understood as a consequence of the local on-shell gauge invariance of the scattering amplitudes. Chern-Simons terms are gauge invariant only up to a boundary term. Hence, they make for an interesting case to study the relationship between gauge invariance and soft theorems. In this paper, we show that the subleading soft theorems in QED and QCD get corrected when Chern-Simons terms are introduced and also derive those corrections. We start with a discussion on soft theorems as a consequence of gauge invariance. Then we move on to derive the Chern-Simons vertices. Finally, we calculate the correction to soft theorems due to the addition of Chern-Simons terms for both QED and QCD.

Physical review. D/Physical review. D.Vol. 113(4)
Tata Institute of Fundamental Research (IN), International Centre for Theoretical Sciences (IN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 66%
Black Holes and Theoretical Physics
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Soft theorems in Chern-Simons matter theories — Anonymous · Physical review. D/Physical review. D. (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS