Modulation of Circularly Polarized Luminescence by Vaulting Polymethylene Bridges in Planar Chiral <i>trans</i> ‐Bis(2‐iminomethylpyrrolato)platinum(II) Complexes
In this study, we investigated the chain-length dependence of circular dichroism (CD) and circularly polarized luminescence (CPL) properties of trans-bis(2-iminomethylpyrrolato)platinum(II) complexes (1a-d) featuring polymethylene-chain bridges that vaulted across the platinum center. These complexes are almost non-emissive in solution or in PMMA films; however, when dispersed in β-estradiol as a host matrix, their emission quantum yields increase markedly, enabling direct comparison of their CPL characteristics and correlation with molecular structure. Systematic variation of the vaulted chain length revealed that the anisotropy factors (g values) of both CD and CPL (g<sub>abs</sub> and g<sub>em</sub>) vary as a function of the chain length. DFT-optimized geometries indicated that complexes with shorter vaulted chains exhibit greater bending and torsional distortion between the two 2-iminomethylpyrrolate ligand planes. These structural distortions modulate the angle θ<sub>e,m</sub> between the electric and magnetic transition dipole moments (µ<sub>e</sub> and µ<sub>m</sub>), thereby governing the observed g-value changes. This study demonstrates that precise control of the vaulted chain length enables molecular-level tuning of structural distortion and chiroptical responses in platinum(II) complexes, providing a new design strategy for highly efficient and structurally tunable CPL materials.
Authors
- Soichiro Kawamorita (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2093-5175)
- Issei Nakano
- Takeshi Naota (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5348-3390)
- Shufang Huang
- Shuichi Suzuki (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9084)
- Yoshitane Imai
Institutions
- Osaka University of Economics (JP)
- Kindai University (JP)
- The University of Osaka (JP)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Chemistry - An Asian Journal
- Published
- 2026-02-01
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1002/asia.70591
- Primary Topic
- Synthesis and Properties of Aromatic Compounds
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00
Funders
- Iketani Science and Technology Foundation
- Toyota Physical and Chemical Research Institute
- Japan Society for the Promotion of Science