Prognostic Significance of Different Ki-67 Cutoff Values Defined Luminal B HER2-Negative Breast Cancer

Luminal B (HER2-) breast cancer is defined as ER- or PR-positive and HER2-negative meeting with PR ≤ 20%, or ER- or PR-positive and HER2-negative with high Ki-67 index, which has worse prognoses. The locally specified Ki-67 cutoff value has remained elusive in China. 4940 patients with ER- or PR-positive and HER2-negative operable breast cancer were recruited. The novel findings was that luminal B (HER2-) tumors showed poor DFS regardless of Ki-67 cutoff values (14, 20 or 30%), and luminal B (HER2-) subtype(PR ≤ 20% and high Ki-67 index) tumors showed inferior OS, DMFS, and BCSS. With Ki-67 cutoff value of 20%, it was optimized to distinguish prognostic differences.

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Publication Details

Journal
Cancer Investigation
Published
2026-02-02
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1080/07357907.2026.2617267
Primary Topic
Breast Cancer Treatment Studies
Type
article
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article

Prognostic Significance of Different Ki-67 Cutoff Values Defined Luminal B HER2-Negative Breast Cancer

Min Ji, Xin Ye, Zhiwei Wang, Qi He et al.
Cancer Investigation
Breast Cancer Treatment Studies
article

Prognostic Significance of Different Ki-67 Cutoff Values Defined Luminal B HER2-Negative Breast Cancer

Min Ji, Xin Ye, Zhiwei Wang, Qi He, Jie Wang, Xiaoyun Zhou, Li Yang
article en

Abstract

Luminal B (HER2-) breast cancer is defined as ER- or PR-positive and HER2-negative meeting with PR ≤ 20%, or ER- or PR-positive and HER2-negative with high Ki-67 index, which has worse prognoses. The locally specified Ki-67 cutoff value has remained elusive in China. 4940 patients with ER- or PR-positive and HER2-negative operable breast cancer were recruited. The novel findings was that luminal B (HER2-) tumors showed poor DFS regardless of Ki-67 cutoff values (14, 20 or 30%), and luminal B (HER2-) subtype(PR ≤ 20% and high Ki-67 index) tumors showed inferior OS, DMFS, and BCSS. With Ki-67 cutoff value of 20%, it was optimized to distinguish prognostic differences.

Cancer Investigation
Shanghai Jiao Tong University (CN), International Peace Maternity & Child Health Hospital (CN), Shanghai First Maternity and Infant Hospital (CN), Shanghai Municipal People's Government (CN)
No poverty
Openalex Percentile: Top 70%
Breast Cancer Treatment Studies
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Prognostic Significance of Different Ki-67 Cutoff Values Defined Luminal B HER2-Negative Breast Cancer — Min Ji, Xin Ye, et al. · Cancer Investigation (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS