Effectiveness of Powder Tamarind Seeds (

Peat water is one of the alternative water sources found in swamp areas and tropical rainforests. However, its use as a source of clean water has several limitations, as it generally has a low pH, a dark brown to blackish color due to the presence of humic and fulvic acids, and a high turbidity level. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of tamarind seeds (Tamarindus indica L.) as a natural coagulant in reducing the turbidity and color of peat water. The tamarind seeds were processed into powder with a particle size of 250 mesh. Coagulation was carried out with rapid mixing at 100 rpm for 5 minutes, followed by flocculation at 30 rpm for 30 minutes. The doses used varied: 0.5, 1, 1.5, and 2 g per 500 mL of peat water sample. The effectiveness of the coagulation-flocculation process was determined based on the parameters of turbidity reduction, TDS, light intensity, Sludge Volume Index (SVI), Sludge Mass (SM), and floc characteristics.

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Publication Details

Journal
Springer Link (Chiba Institute of Technology)
Published
2025-10-27
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202565501018/pdf
Primary Topic
Coagulation and Flocculation Studies
Type
article
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article

Effectiveness of Powder Tamarind Seeds (

Yunita Eka Puspitasari, Rudy Syah Putra, Risqi Pramela Zyulaida
Springer Link (Chiba Institute of Technology)
Coagulation and Flocculation Studies
article

Effectiveness of Powder Tamarind Seeds (

Yunita Eka Puspitasari, Rudy Syah Putra, Risqi Pramela Zyulaida
article en

Abstract

Peat water is one of the alternative water sources found in swamp areas and tropical rainforests. However, its use as a source of clean water has several limitations, as it generally has a low pH, a dark brown to blackish color due to the presence of humic and fulvic acids, and a high turbidity level. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of tamarind seeds (Tamarindus indica L.) as a natural coagulant in reducing the turbidity and color of peat water. The tamarind seeds were processed into powder with a particle size of 250 mesh. Coagulation was carried out with rapid mixing at 100 rpm for 5 minutes, followed by flocculation at 30 rpm for 30 minutes. The doses used varied: 0.5, 1, 1.5, and 2 g per 500 mL of peat water sample. The effectiveness of the coagulation-flocculation process was determined based on the parameters of turbidity reduction, TDS, light intensity, Sludge Volume Index (SVI), Sludge Mass (SM), and floc characteristics.

Springer Link (Chiba Institute of Technology)
Clean water and sanitation
Openalex Percentile: Top 32%
Coagulation and Flocculation Studies
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