Global weak solutions of 3D compressible magnetohydrodynamic equations subject to large external potential forces with discontinuous initial data and vacuum

We investigate the compressible magnetohydrodynamic equations subject to large external potential forces with discontinuous initial data in a three-dimensional bounded domain under Navier-slip boundary conditions. We show the global existence of weak solutions for such an initial-boundary value problem provided the initial energy is suitably small. In particular, the initial data may contain vacuum states and possibly exhibit large oscillations. To overcome difficulties brought by boundary and large external forces, some new estimates based on the effective viscous flux play crucial roles.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Mathematical Physics
Published
2026-02-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0304900
Primary Topic
Navier-Stokes equation solutions
Type
article
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article

Global weak solutions of 3D compressible magnetohydrodynamic equations subject to large external potential forces with discontinuous initial data and vacuum

G Chen, Xin Zhong
Journal of Mathematical Physics
Navier-Stokes equation solutions
article

Global weak solutions of 3D compressible magnetohydrodynamic equations subject to large external potential forces with discontinuous initial data and vacuum

G Chen, Xin Zhong
article en

Abstract

We investigate the compressible magnetohydrodynamic equations subject to large external potential forces with discontinuous initial data in a three-dimensional bounded domain under Navier-slip boundary conditions. We show the global existence of weak solutions for such an initial-boundary value problem provided the initial energy is suitably small. In particular, the initial data may contain vacuum states and possibly exhibit large oscillations. To overcome difficulties brought by boundary and large external forces, some new estimates based on the effective viscous flux play crucial roles.

Journal of Mathematical PhysicsVol. 67(2)
Southwest University (CN)
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 67%
Navier-Stokes equation solutions
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