CFD Simulation Analysis of Thermal Comfort in a Small Office

This study presents a 3D model of a small office to analyze and evaluate thermal comfort in Vietnam.Predicted Mean Vote index (PMV) is used to evaluate thermal comfort satisfaction.Using the CFD simulation, PMV is calculated based on the effects of temperature field, air flow, wind speed, and radiation.And, two different airflow rates of 0.4 m 3 s -1 and 0.56 m 3 s -1 were considered.The results show that, at the airflow of 0.4 m 3 s -1 , 70% of users around the areas supply air vents are satisfied, while only most of the people in the return air vent area are not satisfied with the thermal comfort.When the airflow is 0.56 m 3 /s, the percentage of people satisfied with thermal comfort in areas near the supply air vent increased by 95%, and the thermal comfort in the return air vent area was also improved.

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Publication Details

Journal
Evergreen
Published
2025-12-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5109/7402650
Primary Topic
Adsorption and Cooling Systems
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

CFD Simulation Analysis of Thermal Comfort in a Small Office

Nguyen Ba Chien, Truong Minh Thang, Nguyen Dinh Vinh, Vu Tuan Ngoc et al.
Evergreen
Adsorption and Cooling Systems
article

CFD Simulation Analysis of Thermal Comfort in a Small Office

Nguyen Ba Chien, Truong Minh Thang, Nguyen Dinh Vinh, Vu Tuan Ngoc, Ho Huu Phung
article en

Abstract

This study presents a 3D model of a small office to analyze and evaluate thermal comfort in Vietnam.Predicted Mean Vote index (PMV) is used to evaluate thermal comfort satisfaction.Using the CFD simulation, PMV is calculated based on the effects of temperature field, air flow, wind speed, and radiation.And, two different airflow rates of 0.4 m 3 s -1 and 0.56 m 3 s -1 were considered.The results show that, at the airflow of 0.4 m 3 s -1 , 70% of users around the areas supply air vents are satisfied, while only most of the people in the return air vent area are not satisfied with the thermal comfort.When the airflow is 0.56 m 3 /s, the percentage of people satisfied with thermal comfort in areas near the supply air vent increased by 95%, and the thermal comfort in the return air vent area was also improved.

EvergreenVol. 12(4)
University of Transport and Communications (VN), Hanoi University of Science and Technology (VN)
Bộ Giáo dục và Ðào tạo
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 40%
Adsorption and Cooling Systems
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