Phthalocyanine‐Based Bimetallic Azo Polymers as Highly Efficient Electrocatalysts for CO <sub>2</sub> Reduction to CO

Tailoring bimetallic synergy in azo-functionalized porous organic polymers for enhanced electrocatalytic CO<sub>2</sub> reduction porous organic polymers (POPs) have emerged as promising candidates for electrocatalytic applications due to their structural tunability and high surface areas. In this study, we report a coordination-driven assembly strategy to construct a Cu/Co bimetallic azo-phenolic polymer (denoted as Cu@Azo-CoPG) through chelation of azo-phenolic motifs with Cu<sup>2</sup> <sup>+</sup> ions. Systematic evaluation reveals that the bimetallic Cu@Azo-CoPG outperforms its monometallic counterparts (Cu-PG and Co-PG) in CO<sub>2</sub> reduction reaction (CO<sub>2</sub>RR), achieving a remarkable CO Faraday efficiency (FE<sub>CO</sub>) of 94.3%. First-principles calculations elucidate that the Cu─Co dual sites synergistically modulate reaction energetics: the Co center lowers the energy barrier for <sup>*</sup>COOH intermediate formation, while adjacent Cu sites facilitate CO desorption. This work establishes a design paradigm where the electronic interplay between heterometallic sites in POPs enhances both CO<sub>2</sub> adsorption/activation and product desorption kinetics, offering new insights into the rational engineering of dual-active-site catalysts for sustainable energy conversion.

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Journal
Small
Published
2026-01-30
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/smll.202512362
Primary Topic
CO2 Reduction Techniques and Catalysts
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Phthalocyanine‐Based Bimetallic Azo Polymers as Highly Efficient Electrocatalysts for CO 2 Reduction to CO

Shoufu Cao, X. Zhang, Wenze Li, Jian Luan et al.
Small
CO2 Reduction Techniques and Catalysts
article

Phthalocyanine‐Based Bimetallic Azo Polymers as Highly Efficient Electrocatalysts for CO 2 Reduction to CO

Shoufu Cao, X. Zhang, Wenze Li, Jian Luan, Yunlong Li, Yi Xin, Wei Qi, Yu Liu, Junhong Jian, Teng Zhang
article en

Abstract

Tailoring bimetallic synergy in azo-functionalized porous organic polymers for enhanced electrocatalytic CO<sub>2</sub> reduction porous organic polymers (POPs) have emerged as promising candidates for electrocatalytic applications due to their structural tunability and high surface areas. In this study, we report a coordination-driven assembly strategy to construct a Cu/Co bimetallic azo-phenolic polymer (denoted as Cu@Azo-CoPG) through chelation of azo-phenolic motifs with Cu<sup>2</sup> <sup>+</sup> ions. Systematic evaluation reveals that the bimetallic Cu@Azo-CoPG outperforms its monometallic counterparts (Cu-PG and Co-PG) in CO<sub>2</sub> reduction reaction (CO<sub>2</sub>RR), achieving a remarkable CO Faraday efficiency (FE<sub>CO</sub>) of 94.3%. First-principles calculations elucidate that the Cu─Co dual sites synergistically modulate reaction energetics: the Co center lowers the energy barrier for <sup>*</sup>COOH intermediate formation, while adjacent Cu sites facilitate CO desorption. This work establishes a design paradigm where the electronic interplay between heterometallic sites in POPs enhances both CO<sub>2</sub> adsorption/activation and product desorption kinetics, offering new insights into the rational engineering of dual-active-site catalysts for sustainable energy conversion.

SmallVol. 22(18)
Southern University of Science and Technology (CN), Institute of Metal Research (CN), Shenyang University of Chemical Technology (CN)
Department of Science and Technology of Liaoning Province
Openalex Percentile: Top 73%
CO2 Reduction Techniques and Catalysts
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