Phthalocyanine‐Based Bimetallic Azo Polymers as Highly Efficient Electrocatalysts for CO <sub>2</sub> Reduction to CO
Tailoring bimetallic synergy in azo-functionalized porous organic polymers for enhanced electrocatalytic CO<sub>2</sub> reduction porous organic polymers (POPs) have emerged as promising candidates for electrocatalytic applications due to their structural tunability and high surface areas. In this study, we report a coordination-driven assembly strategy to construct a Cu/Co bimetallic azo-phenolic polymer (denoted as Cu@Azo-CoPG) through chelation of azo-phenolic motifs with Cu<sup>2</sup> <sup>+</sup> ions. Systematic evaluation reveals that the bimetallic Cu@Azo-CoPG outperforms its monometallic counterparts (Cu-PG and Co-PG) in CO<sub>2</sub> reduction reaction (CO<sub>2</sub>RR), achieving a remarkable CO Faraday efficiency (FE<sub>CO</sub>) of 94.3%. First-principles calculations elucidate that the Cu─Co dual sites synergistically modulate reaction energetics: the Co center lowers the energy barrier for <sup>*</sup>COOH intermediate formation, while adjacent Cu sites facilitate CO desorption. This work establishes a design paradigm where the electronic interplay between heterometallic sites in POPs enhances both CO<sub>2</sub> adsorption/activation and product desorption kinetics, offering new insights into the rational engineering of dual-active-site catalysts for sustainable energy conversion.
Authors
- Shoufu Cao
- X. Zhang
- Wenze Li
- Jian Luan
- Yunlong Li
- Yi Xin
- Wei Qi
- Yu Liu
- Junhong Jian
- Teng Zhang
Institutions
- Southern University of Science and Technology (CN)
- Institute of Metal Research (CN)
- Shenyang University of Chemical Technology (CN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Small
- Published
- 2026-01-30
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1002/smll.202512362
- Primary Topic
- CO2 Reduction Techniques and Catalysts
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00
Funders
- Department of Science and Technology of Liaoning Province