Effective and safe: Long-term aerosol disinfection of slightly acidic electrolyzed water causes no harm in rats

Slightly acidic electrolyzed water (SAEW) has been shown to possess strong bactericidal and virucidal properties, making it a promising candidate for spatial disinfection. In this study, we rigorously evaluated the efficacy and safety of SAEW for aerosol disinfection under controlled conditions. Laser particle size distribution analysis confirmed uniform aerosolization. Additionally, analysis of chlorine concentration ensured stable disinfection conditions. Moreover, SAEW exhibited potent sterilization effects against the model organism Escherichia coli in both direct-contact and aerosol-disinfection experiments. Notably, long-term exposure assessments in rats revealed no adverse effects on body weight, food and water intake, and organ function and histology. Conclusively, these results indicate that SAEW is a highly effective and safe disinfectant for controlling airborne and droplet-mediated infections. In addition to preventing the spread of infectious diseases, including coronaviruses, SAEW is expected to be effectively utilized in the veterinary, agricultural, and food industries.

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Publication Details

Journal
PLoS ONE
Published
2026-01-30
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0341050
Primary Topic
Listeria monocytogenes in Food Safety
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Effective and safe: Long-term aerosol disinfection of slightly acidic electrolyzed water causes no harm in rats

Misako Higashiya, Sato Tomoko, Yuriko Fujii, Megumi YANAGIDA et al.
PLoS ONE
Listeria monocytogenes in Food Safety
article

Effective and safe: Long-term aerosol disinfection of slightly acidic electrolyzed water causes no harm in rats

Misako Higashiya, Sato Tomoko, Yuriko Fujii, Megumi YANAGIDA, Takanori Oikawa, Shinji Yamasaki, Wataru Yamazaki, Takahiro Adachi, Yuki Mukoda, Koya Terada, Kana Akinaga, Shinsuke Seki
article en

Abstract

Slightly acidic electrolyzed water (SAEW) has been shown to possess strong bactericidal and virucidal properties, making it a promising candidate for spatial disinfection. In this study, we rigorously evaluated the efficacy and safety of SAEW for aerosol disinfection under controlled conditions. Laser particle size distribution analysis confirmed uniform aerosolization. Additionally, analysis of chlorine concentration ensured stable disinfection conditions. Moreover, SAEW exhibited potent sterilization effects against the model organism Escherichia coli in both direct-contact and aerosol-disinfection experiments. Notably, long-term exposure assessments in rats revealed no adverse effects on body weight, food and water intake, and organ function and histology. Conclusively, these results indicate that SAEW is a highly effective and safe disinfectant for controlling airborne and droplet-mediated infections. In addition to preventing the spread of infectious diseases, including coronaviruses, SAEW is expected to be effectively utilized in the veterinary, agricultural, and food industries.

PLoS ONEVol. 21(1)
J-Power (Japan) (JP), Akita University (JP), Osaka Health Science University (JP), Osaka Metropolitan University (JP), Osaka International University (JP), Tokyo Metropolitan University (JP)
Zero hunger
Openalex Percentile: Top 74%
Listeria monocytogenes in Food Safety
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Effective and safe: Long-term aerosol disinfection of slightly acidic electrolyzed water causes no harm in rats — Misako Higashiya, Sato Tomoko, et al. · PLoS ONE (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS