High-Order Anisotropic Magnetoresistance in a Cubic Ferromagnet

High-order anisotropic magnetoresistance (AMR) is observed up to the 18th harmonic in cubic Fe(001) thin films, overturning the long-standing paradigm that only two-fold and four-fold terms are symmetry-allowed. Using angle-resolved transport and Fourier analysis, we show that six-fold and higher-order terms are intrinsic, tunable by temperature and thickness, and predicted by crystal symmetry. Microscopically, the two-fold sign reversal arises from a crossover between weak and strong scattering regimes, while high-order terms emerge from the interplay of anisotropic Fermi velocity and relaxation time. Our results establish high-order AMR as a symmetry-prescribed property of cubic ferromagnets, providing critical benchmarks for spin-orbit transport theory and enabling new angular-sensitive spintronic functionalities.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical Review Letters
Published
2026-01-30
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/n518-jlf6
Primary Topic
Magnetic properties of thin films
Type
article
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article

High-Order Anisotropic Magnetoresistance in a Cubic Ferromagnet

Hongyue Xu, Yi Ji, Tong Wu, Zhongxun Guo et al.
Physical Review Letters
Magnetic properties of thin films
article

High-Order Anisotropic Magnetoresistance in a Cubic Ferromagnet

Hongyue Xu, Yi Ji, Tong Wu, Zhongxun Guo, Ruda Guo, Zhe Yuan, Yuanfei Fan, Yizi Feng, Di Yue, Anonymous, Yi Liu, Xiaofeng Jin, Yue Chen
article en

Abstract

High-order anisotropic magnetoresistance (AMR) is observed up to the 18th harmonic in cubic Fe(001) thin films, overturning the long-standing paradigm that only two-fold and four-fold terms are symmetry-allowed. Using angle-resolved transport and Fourier analysis, we show that six-fold and higher-order terms are intrinsic, tunable by temperature and thickness, and predicted by crystal symmetry. Microscopically, the two-fold sign reversal arises from a crossover between weak and strong scattering regimes, while high-order terms emerge from the interplay of anisotropic Fermi velocity and relaxation time. Our results establish high-order AMR as a symmetry-prescribed property of cubic ferromagnets, providing critical benchmarks for spin-orbit transport theory and enabling new angular-sensitive spintronic functionalities.

Physical Review LettersVol. 136(8)
Shanghai University (CN), Fudan University (CN), Beijing Normal University (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 69%
Magnetic properties of thin films
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