Tuning into the frequencies: Interpreting children and young people’s abstract mark making through a semiotic approach

Frequencies is an artistic initiative developed by Turner Prize-winning artist Oscar Murillo, as an enterprise which opens connections between children and young people geographically thousands of miles apart. The Frequencies initiative has involved the Murillo Studio Team laying empty canvases across desks and tables, in hundreds of schools, across over 30 countries and five continents. Children and young people, ages 10–16 years, are invited to freely mark the empty canvases. In this article, I discuss a research project that examined a sample of marks made by children and young people on the Frequencies canvases. I identify abstract (non-figurative nor textual) marks created by children and young people, across various cultural and geographical spaces. Through the article, I apply a semiotic approach, drawing on indigenous and philosophical ideas that posit human and more-than-human worlds as deeply interconnected – suggesting these abstract marks as a manifestation of our deep connectedness. I highlight the forms and potential functions of abstract marks produced by children and young people, as a system of signs that may tune into the deeper aspects of self, potentially shared beyond social identities, cultures, spaces and histories. Paying attention to the abstract, and potentially, universal mark making of children and young people may support wider understandings about how self and subjectivity is expressed through free creativity.

Authors

Institutions

Publication Details

Journal
Global Studies of Childhood
Published
2026-03-13
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1177/20436106261419838
Primary Topic
Art Education and Development
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
Controls
|||
ALL TIME
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
article

Tuning into the frequencies: Interpreting children and young people’s abstract mark making through a semiotic approach

Donna Thomas
Global Studies of Childhood
Art Education and Development
article

Tuning into the frequencies: Interpreting children and young people’s abstract mark making through a semiotic approach

Donna Thomas
article en

Abstract

Frequencies is an artistic initiative developed by Turner Prize-winning artist Oscar Murillo, as an enterprise which opens connections between children and young people geographically thousands of miles apart. The Frequencies initiative has involved the Murillo Studio Team laying empty canvases across desks and tables, in hundreds of schools, across over 30 countries and five continents. Children and young people, ages 10–16 years, are invited to freely mark the empty canvases. In this article, I discuss a research project that examined a sample of marks made by children and young people on the Frequencies canvases. I identify abstract (non-figurative nor textual) marks created by children and young people, across various cultural and geographical spaces. Through the article, I apply a semiotic approach, drawing on indigenous and philosophical ideas that posit human and more-than-human worlds as deeply interconnected – suggesting these abstract marks as a manifestation of our deep connectedness. I highlight the forms and potential functions of abstract marks produced by children and young people, as a system of signs that may tune into the deeper aspects of self, potentially shared beyond social identities, cultures, spaces and histories. Paying attention to the abstract, and potentially, universal mark making of children and young people may support wider understandings about how self and subjectivity is expressed through free creativity.

Global Studies of Childhood
University of Lancashire (GB)
Reduced inequalities
Openalex Percentile: Top 77%
Art Education and Development
AI Navigator

Ask Laika to Summarize, Analyze, and Connect papers live on the map.

Summarize Papers & Methodologies

Extract key findings, datasets, and comparative methods across publications.

Benchmark Rankings & Visual Analytics

Rank top research institutions, authors, funders, topics, and journals by Field-Weighted Citation Impact (FWCI) and paper volume with instant charts.

Connect Distant Disciplines

Bridge topological clusters on the map to find hidden collaborative intersections.