Bulk OsO <sub>2</sub> Single Crystals: Superior Catalysts for Water Oxidation

ABSTRACT Although rutile RuO 2 has been a well‐known and almost the best oxygen evolution reaction (OER) catalyst, the OER properties for the similar rutile oxide OsO 2 with the same group element with Ru have been unknown, mainly due to long‐standing synthesis difficulties. In this work, we report the successful synthesis of high‐quality OsO 2 single crystals, and the ground micrometer‐size single crystals are chemically stable in alkaline solutions and exhibit robust OER performance. In sharp contrast, OsO 2 nanopowder reacts quickly with KOH solutions and cannot work for OER. Compared with commercial RuO 2 nanopowder, the OsO 2 single crystals show comparable catalytic current densities, remarkably lower overpotentials at high current densities and better stability. These findings question the universal applicability of nanoscaling and highlight crystal integrity as a key descriptor for achieving stable and efficient OER electrocatalysis.

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Publication Details

Journal
Advanced Functional Materials
Published
2026-01-30
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.202600044
Primary Topic
Electrocatalysts for Energy Conversion
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Bulk OsO 2 Single Crystals: Superior Catalysts for Water Oxidation

Jingyu Li, Hao Wang, Peixin Qin, Qiang Zhang et al.
Advanced Functional Materials
Electrocatalysts for Energy Conversion
article

Bulk OsO 2 Single Crystals: Superior Catalysts for Water Oxidation

Jingyu Li, Hao Wang, Peixin Qin, Qiang Zhang, Sixu Jiang, Hongyu Chen, Linlin Liu, Y.‐L. He, Guojian Zhao, Zhiyuan Duan, Zhihao Li, Xiaoning Wang, Ziang Meng, Zhiqi Liu, Xiaoyang Tan
article en

Abstract

ABSTRACT Although rutile RuO 2 has been a well‐known and almost the best oxygen evolution reaction (OER) catalyst, the OER properties for the similar rutile oxide OsO 2 with the same group element with Ru have been unknown, mainly due to long‐standing synthesis difficulties. In this work, we report the successful synthesis of high‐quality OsO 2 single crystals, and the ground micrometer‐size single crystals are chemically stable in alkaline solutions and exhibit robust OER performance. In sharp contrast, OsO 2 nanopowder reacts quickly with KOH solutions and cannot work for OER. Compared with commercial RuO 2 nanopowder, the OsO 2 single crystals show comparable catalytic current densities, remarkably lower overpotentials at high current densities and better stability. These findings question the universal applicability of nanoscaling and highlight crystal integrity as a key descriptor for achieving stable and efficient OER electrocatalysis.

Advanced Functional Materials
FZU ‒ Institute of Physics of the Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic (CZ), National Laboratory for Superconductivity (CN), Beihang University (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, Beihang University, China Postdoctoral Science Foundation, National Postdoctoral Program for Innovative Talents, Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities
Clean water and sanitation
Openalex Percentile: Top 73%
Electrocatalysts for Energy Conversion
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