Role of comorbidities and medication on immunotherapy efficacy in cSCC: A DeCOG multicentre analysis

Our analyses suggest that immunosuppressive disease is an independent predictor of shortened OS, underscoring the critical role of host immune competence. We further report a novel, independently significant association between anticoagulant use and prolonged PFS. Other associations should be regarded as exploratory. These findings highlight host-related factors as potential modulators of ICI efficacy and merit prospective validation.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology
Published
2026-01-29
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1111/jdv.70307
Primary Topic
Nonmelanoma Skin Cancer Studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Role of comorbidities and medication on immunotherapy efficacy in cSCC: A DeCOG multicentre analysis

Daniel J. Smit, Alexandra Geusau, Christoffer Gebhardt, S. Grabbe et al.
Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology
Nonmelanoma Skin Cancer Studies
article

Role of comorbidities and medication on immunotherapy efficacy in cSCC: A DeCOG multicentre analysis

Daniel J. Smit, Alexandra Geusau, Christoffer Gebhardt, S. Grabbe, Michael Weichenthal, Julian Kött, Isabel Heidrich, Glenn Geidel, M Heppt, Simon Jc, E. Dippel, Alessandra Rünger, C. Berking, Stefan W. Schneider, Ulrike Leiter, Tim Zell, L. Susok, Laura Adam, Sabrina Bänsch, Nathan Fekade, Selma Ugurel, Sebastian Haferkamp, Jessica C. Hassel, Bastian Schilling, Peter Mohr, Jochen Utikal, Imke von Wasielewski
article en

Abstract

Our analyses suggest that immunosuppressive disease is an independent predictor of shortened OS, underscoring the critical role of host immune competence. We further report a novel, independently significant association between anticoagulant use and prolonged PFS. Other associations should be regarded as exploratory. These findings highlight host-related factors as potential modulators of ICI efficacy and merit prospective validation.

Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology
Goethe University Frankfurt (DE), Universität Hamburg (DE), University of Mannheim (DE), German Cancer Research Center (DE), Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (DE), Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz (DE), Heidelberg University (DE), University Hospital Heidelberg (DE), University Hospital Regensburg (DE), Medizinische Hochschule Hannover (DE), Universitätsklinikum Erlangen (DE), University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz (DE), University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf (DE), National Center for Tumor Diseases (DE), University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein (DE), University Hospital Leipzig (DE), University Cancer Center Hamburg (DE), Klinikum Dortmund (DE), Klinikum Ludwigshafen (DE), Klinikum Bielefeld (DE), University Hospital Frankfurt (DE), Elbe Kliniken Stade-Buxtehude (DE), University Medical Centre Mannheim (DE), Johannes Wesling Klinikum Minden (DE), University of Regensburg (DE), Medical University of Vienna (AT), University of Tübingen (DE), Leipzig University (DE), University of Lübeck (DE)
Amgen, Bristol-Myers Squibb, Sanofi, Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft, Sun Pharma, Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 71%
Nonmelanoma Skin Cancer Studies
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