Synthesis of α,β-Unsaturated Diazoketones through the Use of <i>N</i> , <i>N</i> ′-Ditosylhydrazine

A scalable synthesis of α,β-unsaturated diazoketones has been developed through the reaction of 1-iodoenones with <i>N</i>,<i>N</i>'-ditosylhydrazine. 1-Chloroenones, accessible from aldehydes via a Wittig-type homologation, undergo in situ halide exchange and diazo transfer in a one-pot sequence that minimizes purification and enhances efficiency. This strategy offers practical access to α,β-unsaturated diazoketones, which serve as versatile intermediates for synthesis and reaction discovery. In addition, selective formation of dihydropyridazinones through a 1,4-addition pathway is described.

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Publication Details

Journal
The Journal of Organic Chemistry
Published
2026-01-30
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.joc.5c02682
Primary Topic
Cyclopropane Reaction Mechanisms
Type
article
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article

Synthesis of α,β-Unsaturated Diazoketones through the Use of N , N ′-Ditosylhydrazine

Huck K. Grover, Jianbin Lin, Alexander R. Pelley, Salman Bagherzadeh
The Journal of Organic Chemistry
Cyclopropane Reaction Mechanisms
article

Synthesis of α,β-Unsaturated Diazoketones through the Use of N , N ′-Ditosylhydrazine

Huck K. Grover, Jianbin Lin, Alexander R. Pelley, Salman Bagherzadeh
article en

Abstract

A scalable synthesis of α,β-unsaturated diazoketones has been developed through the reaction of 1-iodoenones with <i>N</i>,<i>N</i>'-ditosylhydrazine. 1-Chloroenones, accessible from aldehydes via a Wittig-type homologation, undergo in situ halide exchange and diazo transfer in a one-pot sequence that minimizes purification and enhances efficiency. This strategy offers practical access to α,β-unsaturated diazoketones, which serve as versatile intermediates for synthesis and reaction discovery. In addition, selective formation of dihydropyridazinones through a 1,4-addition pathway is described.

The Journal of Organic ChemistryVol. 91(6)
Memorial University of Newfoundland (CA)
Clean water and sanitation
Openalex Percentile: Top 71%
Cyclopropane Reaction Mechanisms
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