Soft palate (dulla) injuries in camels (Camelus dromedarius): clinical, hematobiochemical, histopathological findings and treatment outcomes

A combination of case history, clinical examination, hematobiochemical assessment, and pathological evaluation, together with surgical exteriorization of the dulla, enables an accurate diagnosis of soft palate disorders in dromedary camels. Furthermore, surgical excision of the affected dulla represents an effective and reliable therapeutic approach for managing these conditions in camels.