Divergent Reactivity of Diketopyrrolopyrroles: Ring-Opening with Amines

We report an unprecedented reaction of a diketopyrrolopyrrole (DPP) with primary and secondary amines that results in the ring-opening of the core with loss of its fluorescence. The various characterization techniques used in this study, such as X-ray diffraction, NMR spectroscopy, mass spectrometry, and UV-vis analysis, warrant accurate identification of the structures of the newly synthesized compounds. DFT studies were also performed in order to understand the mechanism associated with this reaction.