The Impact of Power Distance Belief on Consumers' Preference for Perceived Core and Peripheral Destination

ABSTRACT The role of power distance belief (PDB) as a cognitive lens shaping the mental processes underlying product selection has received limited attention. Drawing on construal level theory (CLT), this research examines how consumers' PDB influences their process‐ and outcome‐focused product evaluation, which in turn shapes their product preferences. Using a mixed‐method approach across four studies, we empirically test this model in a tourism context, focusing on consumers' choices between core and peripheral destinations. Specifically, low‐PDB consumers tend to adopt a process‐focused evaluation and therefore prefer perceived peripheral destinations, whereas high‐PDB consumers are more likely to adopt an outcome‐focused evaluation and prefer perceived core destinations. We also identify two boundary conditions—process priming and consumers' photo‐sharing intentions. Together, these findings illuminate how PDB shapes the cognitive pathway underlying product selection, offering important implications for understanding individual‐level cultural influences on consumer behaviour.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Consumer Behaviour
Published
2026-01-29
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/cb.70118
Primary Topic
Diverse Aspects of Tourism Research
Type
article
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article

The Impact of Power Distance Belief on Consumers' Preference for Perceived Core and Peripheral Destination

Shuying Gong, Xuna Zhu, Han Gong, Jun Gao
Journal of Consumer Behaviour
Diverse Aspects of Tourism Research
article

The Impact of Power Distance Belief on Consumers' Preference for Perceived Core and Peripheral Destination

Shuying Gong, Xuna Zhu, Han Gong, Jun Gao
article en

Abstract

ABSTRACT The role of power distance belief (PDB) as a cognitive lens shaping the mental processes underlying product selection has received limited attention. Drawing on construal level theory (CLT), this research examines how consumers' PDB influences their process‐ and outcome‐focused product evaluation, which in turn shapes their product preferences. Using a mixed‐method approach across four studies, we empirically test this model in a tourism context, focusing on consumers' choices between core and peripheral destinations. Specifically, low‐PDB consumers tend to adopt a process‐focused evaluation and therefore prefer perceived peripheral destinations, whereas high‐PDB consumers are more likely to adopt an outcome‐focused evaluation and prefer perceived core destinations. We also identify two boundary conditions—process priming and consumers' photo‐sharing intentions. Together, these findings illuminate how PDB shapes the cognitive pathway underlying product selection, offering important implications for understanding individual‐level cultural influences on consumer behaviour.

Journal of Consumer Behaviour
Griffith University (AU), Shanghai University of Finance and Economics (CN), Sichuan University (CN), Ocean University of China (CN)
Decent work and economic growth
Openalex Percentile: Top 76%
Diverse Aspects of Tourism Research
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The Impact of Power Distance Belief on Consumers' Preference for Perceived Core and Peripheral Destination — Shuying Gong, Xuna Zhu, et al. · Journal of Consumer Behaviour (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS