<i>Mycobacterium tuberculosis</i> Transmission in Healthcare Settings: A Systematic Review of Frequency, Risk Factors, and Exposure Conditions

M.tuberculosis transmission in healthcare is uncommon, particularly in spaces that meet current healthcare ventilation standards. Risk factors for transmission include prolonged exposure, close contact, lack of respirators, and poor ventilation. Defining exposures as >8h without a respirator should identify most transmissions and could improve the efficiency of contact investigations.

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Publication Details

Journal
Clinical Infectious Diseases
Published
2026-01-28
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciag053
Primary Topic
Tuberculosis Research and Epidemiology
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Mycobacterium tuberculosis Transmission in Healthcare Settings: A Systematic Review of Frequency, Risk Factors, and Exposure Conditions

Michael Klompas, Chanu Rhee, Meghan A. Baker, Fizza Manzoor
Clinical Infectious Diseases
Tuberculosis Research and Epidemiology
article

Mycobacterium tuberculosis Transmission in Healthcare Settings: A Systematic Review of Frequency, Risk Factors, and Exposure Conditions

Michael Klompas, Chanu Rhee, Meghan A. Baker, Fizza Manzoor
article en

Abstract

M.tuberculosis transmission in healthcare is uncommon, particularly in spaces that meet current healthcare ventilation standards. Risk factors for transmission include prolonged exposure, close contact, lack of respirators, and poor ventilation. Defining exposures as >8h without a respirator should identify most transmissions and could improve the efficiency of contact investigations.

Clinical Infectious Diseases
Brigham and Women's Hospital (US), Harvard University (US), Harvard Pilgrim Health Care (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 71%
Tuberculosis Research and Epidemiology
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