AI-ready control infrastructure for cyclotron systems using GPU-accelerated Python GUIs and LabVIEW over ZeroMQ

We present a modular, AI-ready control and monitoring infrastructure developed for the 76-inch isochronous cyclotron at the Crocker Nuclear Laboratory, University of California, Davis. The system combines a GPU-accelerated Python GUI engine on a high-performance Linux workstation with a LabVIEW-based supervisory platform for real-time control and data acquisition. Communication between platforms is handled via ZeroMQ, enabling low-latency, asynchronous data exchange. Benchmark results show end-to-end response times below 10 ms with minimal jitter, supporting real-time visualization and interactive feedback. Designed to separate deterministic control from high-level logic and user interaction, this architecture offers robust performance, scalability, and extensibility. It lays the groundwork for future integration of AI-based optimization, autonomous control, and predictive diagnostics in cyclotron operations.

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
JACOW
Published
2026-01-29
DOI
https://doi.org/10.18429/jacow-napac2025-mop003
Primary Topic
Magnetic confinement fusion research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

AI-ready control infrastructure for cyclotron systems using GPU-accelerated Python GUIs and LabVIEW over ZeroMQ

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JACOW
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AI-ready control infrastructure for cyclotron systems using GPU-accelerated Python GUIs and LabVIEW over ZeroMQ

M. Backfish, Irwin Lopez, Berns Hans-Gerd, Gabriel Soto, Rafiaullah Sahebzada, Claudio Lopez Osses, Eric Prebys, Mathew Novotny
article en

Abstract

We present a modular, AI-ready control and monitoring infrastructure developed for the 76-inch isochronous cyclotron at the Crocker Nuclear Laboratory, University of California, Davis. The system combines a GPU-accelerated Python GUI engine on a high-performance Linux workstation with a LabVIEW-based supervisory platform for real-time control and data acquisition. Communication between platforms is handled via ZeroMQ, enabling low-latency, asynchronous data exchange. Benchmark results show end-to-end response times below 10 ms with minimal jitter, supporting real-time visualization and interactive feedback. Designed to separate deterministic control from high-level logic and user interaction, this architecture offers robust performance, scalability, and extensibility. It lays the groundwork for future integration of AI-based optimization, autonomous control, and predictive diagnostics in cyclotron operations.

JACOW
Industry, innovation and infrastructure
Openalex Percentile: Top 69%
Magnetic confinement fusion research
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