Progressive wear divergence beyond 10 years in ceramic- vs. metal-on-polyethylene bearings: the 25-year impact of zirconia degradation in total hip arthroplasty

MoP and CoP bearings demonstrated similar polyethylene wear characteristics during the first decade after THA. However, a marked divergence emerged in the second decade, with significantly higher wear rates observed in the CoP group, likely attributable to the accelerated progression of zirconia LTD. These findings highlight the long-term implications of ceramic degradation and emphasize the need for careful evaluation of zirconia-based components in THA regarding their durability over time.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research
Published
2026-01-29
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s13018-026-06681-y
Primary Topic
Orthopaedic implants and arthroplasty
Type
article
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article

Progressive wear divergence beyond 10 years in ceramic- vs. metal-on-polyethylene bearings: the 25-year impact of zirconia degradation in total hip arthroplasty

Tsunehito Ishida, Kengo Yamamoto, Toshinori Masaoka, Takeshi Seki et al.
Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research
Orthopaedic implants and arthroplasty
article

Progressive wear divergence beyond 10 years in ceramic- vs. metal-on-polyethylene bearings: the 25-year impact of zirconia degradation in total hip arthroplasty

Tsunehito Ishida, Kengo Yamamoto, Toshinori Masaoka, Takeshi Seki, Yasuhito Takahashi, Takaaki Shishido, Toshiyuki Tateiwa
article en

Abstract

MoP and CoP bearings demonstrated similar polyethylene wear characteristics during the first decade after THA. However, a marked divergence emerged in the second decade, with significantly higher wear rates observed in the CoP group, likely attributable to the accelerated progression of zirconia LTD. These findings highlight the long-term implications of ceramic degradation and emphasize the need for careful evaluation of zirconia-based components in THA regarding their durability over time.

Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and ResearchVol. 21(1)
Tokyo Medical University (JP)
Openalex Percentile: Top 73%
Orthopaedic implants and arthroplasty
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