Different Bounds of Various Norms of Special Matrices with Generalized Pell–Lucas Sequence

Norm bounds for circulant-type matrices associated with the bi-periodic Pell–Lucas sequence are examined from a symmetry-driven perspective. By incorporating alternating recurrence coefficients, the results clarify how periodicity and circulant structure affect spectral norm behavior through explicit bounds. This framework extends existing Pell–Lucas-type matrix inequalities and emphasizes the role of symmetry in spectral analysis.

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Publication Details

Journal
Symmetry
Published
2026-01-29
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/sym18020236
Primary Topic
Advanced Mathematical Theories and Applications
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Different Bounds of Various Norms of Special Matrices with Generalized Pell–Lucas Sequence

Sukran Uygun, Hulya Aytar
Symmetry
Advanced Mathematical Theories and Applications
article

Different Bounds of Various Norms of Special Matrices with Generalized Pell–Lucas Sequence

Sukran Uygun, Hulya Aytar
article en

Abstract

Norm bounds for circulant-type matrices associated with the bi-periodic Pell–Lucas sequence are examined from a symmetry-driven perspective. By incorporating alternating recurrence coefficients, the results clarify how periodicity and circulant structure affect spectral norm behavior through explicit bounds. This framework extends existing Pell–Lucas-type matrix inequalities and emphasizes the role of symmetry in spectral analysis.

SymmetryVol. 18(2)
Gaziantep University (TR)
Reduced inequalities
Openalex Percentile: Top 71%
Advanced Mathematical Theories and Applications
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Different Bounds of Various Norms of Special Matrices with Generalized Pell–Lucas Sequence — Sukran Uygun, Hulya Aytar · Symmetry (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS