RF amplifier system reconfiguration plans for new DTL and RFQ

The first 100 MeV of acceleration for protons and H- ions at the Los Alamos Neutron Science Center (LANSCE) is presently accomplished with a Cockroft-Walton generator (750 keV), followed by four Alvarez drift tube linac (DTL) cavities commissioned in 1970. The RF duty factor is 12 %, leading to significant thermal loading in the room temperature copper structures. Increasing obsolescence and structural reliability problems have created the need for replacements to these systems. The LANSCE Modernization Project (LAMP) developed a conceptual design for the Medium Energy Beam Transport (MEBT) and the Drift Tube Linac (DTL) using new accelerator components. This approach utilizes a Radio Frequency Quadrupole (RFQ) and six replacement DTL cavities. The current 201.25 MHz radio-frequency power amplifier system was replaced 10 years ago and has demonstrated high reliability with Diacrode tube lifetimes over 60,000 hours. We propose an RF amplifier topology that leverages this RF system to provide the required power for the LAMP conceptual design through innovative reconfiguration of the amplifiers.

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Publication Details

Journal
JACOW
Published
2026-01-29
DOI
https://doi.org/10.18429/jacow-napac2025-wep078
Primary Topic
Particle accelerators and beam dynamics
Type
article
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RF amplifier system reconfiguration plans for new DTL and RFQ

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article

RF amplifier system reconfiguration plans for new DTL and RFQ

Haoran Xu, Ray Bratton, Maria Sanchez Barrueta, John Lyles, Wesley Hall
article en

Abstract

The first 100 MeV of acceleration for protons and H- ions at the Los Alamos Neutron Science Center (LANSCE) is presently accomplished with a Cockroft-Walton generator (750 keV), followed by four Alvarez drift tube linac (DTL) cavities commissioned in 1970. The RF duty factor is 12 %, leading to significant thermal loading in the room temperature copper structures. Increasing obsolescence and structural reliability problems have created the need for replacements to these systems. The LANSCE Modernization Project (LAMP) developed a conceptual design for the Medium Energy Beam Transport (MEBT) and the Drift Tube Linac (DTL) using new accelerator components. This approach utilizes a Radio Frequency Quadrupole (RFQ) and six replacement DTL cavities. The current 201.25 MHz radio-frequency power amplifier system was replaced 10 years ago and has demonstrated high reliability with Diacrode tube lifetimes over 60,000 hours. We propose an RF amplifier topology that leverages this RF system to provide the required power for the LAMP conceptual design through innovative reconfiguration of the amplifiers.

JACOW
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 74%
Particle accelerators and beam dynamics
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