Hyperbolic Spin Liquids

Hyperbolic lattices present a unique opportunity to venture beyond the conventional paradigm of crystalline many-body physics and explore correlated phenomena in negatively curved space. As a theoretical benchmark for such investigations, we extend Kitaev’s spin-1/2 honeycomb model to hyperbolic lattices and exploit their non-Euclidean space-group symmetries to solve the model exactly. We elucidate the ground-state phase diagram on the {8,3} lattice and find a gapped Z2 spin liquid with Abelian anyons, a gapped chiral spin liquid with non-Abelian anyons and chiral edge states, and a Majorana metal whose finite low-energy density of states is dominated by non-Abelian Bloch states.

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Publication Details

Journal
Universität Zürich, ZORA
Published
2025-08-15
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5167/uzh-283330
Primary Topic
Advanced Condensed Matter Physics
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Hyperbolic Spin Liquids

Joseph Maciejko, Tomáš Bzdušek, Patrick M. Lenggenhager, Santanu Dey
Universität Zürich, ZORA
Advanced Condensed Matter Physics
article

Hyperbolic Spin Liquids

Joseph Maciejko, Tomáš Bzdušek, Patrick M. Lenggenhager, Santanu Dey
article en

Abstract

Hyperbolic lattices present a unique opportunity to venture beyond the conventional paradigm of crystalline many-body physics and explore correlated phenomena in negatively curved space. As a theoretical benchmark for such investigations, we extend Kitaev’s spin-1/2 honeycomb model to hyperbolic lattices and exploit their non-Euclidean space-group symmetries to solve the model exactly. We elucidate the ground-state phase diagram on the {8,3} lattice and find a gapped Z2 spin liquid with Abelian anyons, a gapped chiral spin liquid with non-Abelian anyons and chiral edge states, and a Majorana metal whose finite low-energy density of states is dominated by non-Abelian Bloch states.

Universität Zürich, ZORA
Openalex Percentile: Top 28%
Advanced Condensed Matter Physics
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