LANSCE CCL klystron high potting investigation and improvements

LANSCE uses 44 805MHz klystrons to power the Coupled Cavity Linac (CCL). Modulated anode tubes such as the 1.25 MW LANSCE klystrons need high volt-age testing and processing prior to full operation. This not only verifies the klystron can hold-of HV but also allows the klystron to process out some internal imperfections prior to being pulsed by the modulator for the accelerator. The LANSCE accelerator is a relatively long pulse machine, and improper processing can lead to premature degradation in the performance of the tube. This paper describes recent improvements to the 1.25 MW 805MHz klystron HV check and conditioning process through the development of a new high-potting test stand. High-potting setup and techniques that were historically used are contrasted with the new implementation. Our goal is to improve LANSCE operations by accelerating the high-potting process and reducing expert time and dependence. The new test stand will optimize legacy processes by improving diagnostics, automating control and reducing inconsistencies and process invariability due to human factors. Analysis and automation efforts for this critical process are discussed along with current benefits and future work.

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
JACOW
Published
2026-01-29
DOI
https://doi.org/10.18429/jacow-napac2025-wep084
Primary Topic
Gyrotron and Vacuum Electronics Research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

LANSCE CCL klystron high potting investigation and improvements

Jesus Valladares, Cooper Richman, Aditya Waghmare, William Haynes
JACOW
Gyrotron and Vacuum Electronics Research
article

LANSCE CCL klystron high potting investigation and improvements

Jesus Valladares, Cooper Richman, Aditya Waghmare, William Haynes
article en

Abstract

LANSCE uses 44 805MHz klystrons to power the Coupled Cavity Linac (CCL). Modulated anode tubes such as the 1.25 MW LANSCE klystrons need high volt-age testing and processing prior to full operation. This not only verifies the klystron can hold-of HV but also allows the klystron to process out some internal imperfections prior to being pulsed by the modulator for the accelerator. The LANSCE accelerator is a relatively long pulse machine, and improper processing can lead to premature degradation in the performance of the tube. This paper describes recent improvements to the 1.25 MW 805MHz klystron HV check and conditioning process through the development of a new high-potting test stand. High-potting setup and techniques that were historically used are contrasted with the new implementation. Our goal is to improve LANSCE operations by accelerating the high-potting process and reducing expert time and dependence. The new test stand will optimize legacy processes by improving diagnostics, automating control and reducing inconsistencies and process invariability due to human factors. Analysis and automation efforts for this critical process are discussed along with current benefits and future work.

JACOW
Openalex Percentile: Top 71%
Gyrotron and Vacuum Electronics Research
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LANSCE CCL klystron high potting investigation and improvements — Jesus Valladares, Cooper Richman, et al. · JACOW (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS