Relative effectiveness of high-dose versus standard-dose influenza vaccine against hospitalizations and mortality according to Charlson Comorbidity Index: A post-hoc analysis of the DANFLU-1 randomized trial

The lower incidences of clinical outcomes for HD-IV compared to SD-IV were not significantly modified by CCI. The potential benefit of HD-IV versus SD-IV may therefore be applicable regardless of comorbidity burden. Further research is required to confirm these findings.

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Publication Details

Journal
European Journal of Clinical Microbiology & Infectious Diseases
Published
2026-01-29
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10096-026-05408-5
Primary Topic
Influenza Virus Research Studies
Type
article
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article

Relative effectiveness of high-dose versus standard-dose influenza vaccine against hospitalizations and mortality according to Charlson Comorbidity Index: A post-hoc analysis of the DANFLU-1 randomized trial

Joshua Nealon, Theis Skovsgaard Itenov, Daniel Modin, Signe Tellerup Nielsen et al.
European Journal of Clinical Microbiology & Infectious Diseases
Influenza Virus Research Studies
article

Relative effectiveness of high-dose versus standard-dose influenza vaccine against hospitalizations and mortality according to Charlson Comorbidity Index: A post-hoc analysis of the DANFLU-1 randomized trial

Joshua Nealon, Theis Skovsgaard Itenov, Daniel Modin, Signe Tellerup Nielsen, Lene Russel, Nino Emanuel Landler, Niklas Dyrby Johansen, Caroline Espersen, Jens Ulrik Stæhr Jensen, Katrine Feldballe Bernholm, Matthew M. Loiacono, Lars Køber, Martin J. Landray, Carsten Schade Larsen, Brian L. Claggett, Rebecca C. Harris, Anne Marie Reimer Jensen, Scott D. Solomon, Pradeesh Sivapalan, Gunnar H. Gislason, Sandrine Samson, Kira Janstrup Hyldekær, Tor Biering-Sørensen
article en

Abstract

The lower incidences of clinical outcomes for HD-IV compared to SD-IV were not significantly modified by CCI. The potential benefit of HD-IV versus SD-IV may therefore be applicable regardless of comorbidity burden. Further research is required to confirm these findings.

European Journal of Clinical Microbiology & Infectious Diseases
University of Copenhagen (DK), Brigham and Women's Hospital (US), Steno Diabetes Centers (DK), Harvard University (US), University of Southern Denmark (DK), Frederiksberg Hospital (DK), Aarhus University Hospital (DK), Copenhagen University Hospital (DK), Gentofte Hospital (DK), Sanofi (France) (FR), University of Oxford (GB), Sanofi (United States) (US), Swift Engineering (United States) (US)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 74%
Influenza Virus Research Studies
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