Structural Collective Energy in Non-Isolated Gravitational Systems
This work establishes the existence of a structural collective energy scale associated with non-isolated gravitational systems embedded in an expanding cosmological background. By explicitly accounting for relativistic causality, global energy non-closure, and cosmological expansion, we show that a global energy scale of order E* ~ c^5/(G H0) necessarily emerges as a collective structural quantity. This scale is not associated with particles, local excitations, or emission mechanisms, and functions purely as a structural constraint on admissible energetic interpretations.
Authors
- Matheus Wilker Magalhães de Almeida Almeida
Publication Details
- Journal
- Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
- Published
- 2026-01-29
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18408249
- Primary Topic
- Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00