SLAC MeV ultrafast electron diffraction facility upgrade plans

Mega-electronvolt ultrafast electron diffraction (MeV-UED) is a complementary tool to X-ray based instruments that has enabled ground-breaking studies in condensed matter physics and chemical science. The SLAC MeV-UED facility uses a state-of-the-art 1.6-cell RF photoinjector to deliver 3 to 4 MeV electrons for a variety of pump-probe studies in solids, liquids, and gases, with over 6600 delivered hours and >87 publications since 2021. To broaden the scientific opportunities, facility expansion and enhanced instrument performance of MeV UED have been heavily requested. We discuss near and long-term plans for upgrade and expansion of MeV-UED, with anticipated improvements in beam delivery, system performance, data acquisition, and temporal and momentum-space resolution.

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
JACOW
Published
2026-01-29
DOI
https://doi.org/10.18429/jacow-napac2025-thp074
Primary Topic
Advanced Electron Microscopy Techniques and Applications
Type
article
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article

SLAC MeV ultrafast electron diffraction facility upgrade plans

Stephen Weathersby, Mianzhen Mo, Surjendu Bhattacharyya, Fuhao Ji et al.
JACOW
Advanced Electron Microscopy Techniques and Applications
article

SLAC MeV ultrafast electron diffraction facility upgrade plans

Stephen Weathersby, Mianzhen Mo, Surjendu Bhattacharyya, Fuhao Ji, Emilio A. Nanni, Christina Y. Hampton, R. J. England, Ming‐Fu Lin, Mohamed A. K. Othman, Tong Xu, Xinxin Cheng, Sharon Philip, Alex Reid, Randy Lemons, theodore vecchione, Cameron J R Duncan, Yusong Liu, Thomas Wolf, Patrick Kramer
article en

Abstract

Mega-electronvolt ultrafast electron diffraction (MeV-UED) is a complementary tool to X-ray based instruments that has enabled ground-breaking studies in condensed matter physics and chemical science. The SLAC MeV-UED facility uses a state-of-the-art 1.6-cell RF photoinjector to deliver 3 to 4 MeV electrons for a variety of pump-probe studies in solids, liquids, and gases, with over 6600 delivered hours and >87 publications since 2021. To broaden the scientific opportunities, facility expansion and enhanced instrument performance of MeV UED have been heavily requested. We discuss near and long-term plans for upgrade and expansion of MeV-UED, with anticipated improvements in beam delivery, system performance, data acquisition, and temporal and momentum-space resolution.

JACOW
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Advanced Electron Microscopy Techniques and Applications
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SLAC MeV ultrafast electron diffraction facility upgrade plans — Stephen Weathersby, Mianzhen Mo, et al. · JACOW (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS