A surrogate‐selection‐enhanced TnpBmax platform enables efficient genome editing in rice and tomato

TnpB, a compact RNA-guided nuclease ancestral to Cas12, is optimized for plant genome editing. A 99-nt enhanced RNA and T5 exonuclease fusion generate TnpBe5, boosting rice editing 2.5-fold. Coupling with a single-strands annealing (SSA)-responsive HYYG surrogate (TnpBmax) enriches edited cells, achieving up to 81.5% efficiency and high homozygosity across rice and tomato.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Integrative Plant Biology
Published
2026-01-28
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1111/jipb.70159
Primary Topic
CRISPR and Genetic Engineering
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

A surrogate‐selection‐enhanced TnpBmax platform enables efficient genome editing in rice and tomato

Jiyong Xie, E. F. Li, Zai Zheng, Yifu Tian et al.
Journal of Integrative Plant Biology
CRISPR and Genetic Engineering
article

A surrogate‐selection‐enhanced TnpBmax platform enables efficient genome editing in rice and tomato

Jiyong Xie, E. F. Li, Zai Zheng, Yifu Tian, Mengdi Wang, Xinbo Li
article en

Abstract

TnpB, a compact RNA-guided nuclease ancestral to Cas12, is optimized for plant genome editing. A 99-nt enhanced RNA and T5 exonuclease fusion generate TnpBe5, boosting rice editing 2.5-fold. Coupling with a single-strands annealing (SSA)-responsive HYYG surrogate (TnpBmax) enriches edited cells, achieving up to 81.5% efficiency and high homozygosity across rice and tomato.

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology
South China Agricultural University (CN), Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences (CN), Southern University of Science and Technology (CN), Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences (CN), Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs (CN), Institute of Crop Sciences (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, China Postdoctoral Science Foundation
Zero hunger
Openalex Percentile: Top 75%
CRISPR and Genetic Engineering
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