Measurement of η → π0γγ branching fraction with the KLOE detector

A bstract We present a measurement of the doubly radiative decay η → π 0 γγ based on a sample of 82 million η mesons produced in the e + e − → ϕ → ηγ process at the Frascati ϕ -factory DAΦNE. From the data analysis, 1246 ± 133 signal events were observed. By normalising the signal to the well-known η → 3 π 0 decay the branching fraction $$\mathcal{B}(\eta \to {\pi }^{0}\gamma \gamma )$$ is measured to be (0 . 98 ± 0 . 11 stat ± 0 . 14 syst ) × 10 − 4 . This result agrees with a preliminary KLOE measurement, but is a factor of two smaller than the current world average. Results for d Γ( η → π 0 γγ ) /dM 2 ( γγ ) are also presented and compared with the latest theoretical predictions.

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Journal
Journal of High Energy Physics
Published
2026-01-15
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/jhep01(2026)091
Primary Topic
Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
Type
article
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article

Measurement of η → π0γγ branching fraction with the KLOE detector

G. Venanzoni, M. Wolke, C. Bloise, A. D'Uffizi et al.
Journal of High Energy Physics
Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
article

Measurement of η → π0γγ branching fraction with the KLOE detector

G. Venanzoni, M. Wolke, C. Bloise, A. D'Uffizi, A. Gajos, A. De Santis, S. Fiore, M. Berłowski, M. Silarski, K. Dunne, Randy S. D’Amico, F. Curciarello, P. Beltrame, Filippo Ceradini, Danilo Babusci, F. Bossi, Erika De Lucia, Bo Cao, Lorenzo Punzi, Simona Giovannella, S. Gamrat, P. De Simone, G. Mandaglio, A. Di Domenico, X. Kang, G. D’Agostini, G. Fantini, W. Wiślicki, A. Kupsc, P. Gauzzi, E. Perez del Rio, S. Miscetti, V. Patera, E. P. Solodov, E. Zaid, M. Schioppa, N. Vestergaard, T. Teubner, A. Selce, A. Passeri, P. Moskal, P. Ciambrone, V. De Leo, L. Cotrozzi, P. Branchini, D. Domenici, F. Ignatov, F. Sirghi, M. Martini, E. Czerwiński, E. Graziani, F. Sborzacchi
article en

Abstract

A bstract We present a measurement of the doubly radiative decay η → π 0 γγ based on a sample of 82 million η mesons produced in the e + e − → ϕ → ηγ process at the Frascati ϕ -factory DAΦNE. From the data analysis, 1246 ± 133 signal events were observed. By normalising the signal to the well-known η → 3 π 0 decay the branching fraction $$\mathcal{B}(\eta \to {\pi }^{0}\gamma \gamma )$$ is measured to be (0 . 98 ± 0 . 11 stat ± 0 . 14 syst ) × 10 − 4 . This result agrees with a preliminary KLOE measurement, but is a factor of two smaller than the current world average. Results for d Γ( η → π 0 γγ ) /dM 2 ( γγ ) are also presented and compared with the latest theoretical predictions.

Journal of High Energy PhysicsVol. 2026(1)
National Agency for New Technologies, Energy and Sustainable Economic Development (IT), Roma Tre University (IT), Uppsala University (SE), Jagiellonian University (PL), University of Liverpool (GB), Scuola Normale Superiore (IT), Novosibirsk State University (RU), University of Ferrara (IT), Marconi University (IT), China University of Geosciences (CN), Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Roma Tre (IT), Horia Hulubei National Institute for R and D in Physics and Nuclear Engineering (RO), National Centre for Nuclear Research (PL), Azienda Ospedaliera di Cosenza (IT), National Interuniversity Consortium for the Physical Sciences of Matter (IT), Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Catania (IT), FZU ‒ Institute of Physics of the Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic (CZ), Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati (IT), Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Roma I (IT), Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Pisa (IT), ENEA Frascati Research Centre, Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Gruppo Collegato di Cosenza, University of Calabria (IT), Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics (RU), European Organization for Nuclear Research (CH), Sapienza University of Rome (IT)
Openalex Percentile: Top 71%
Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
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