Compact Wideband 5G SIW Bandpass Filter with Enhanced Selectivity Using Mixed-Coupling Butterfly CSRRs

In this work, a novel integrated waveguide bandpass filter for 5G applications is presented.The proposed compact filter is loaded by mixed coupling butterfly shaped complementary split ring resonators (B-CSRRs).Initially, the design exhibited only one transmission zero at higher stop-band.Thus, an asymmetric etched slot has been inserted between the split of each face-to-face B-CSRRs to produce an induced mixed coupling, thereby allowing the emergence of an additional transmission zero at lower stopband.To further improve the selectivity factor, a second-order SIW filter using two-mixed coupling face-to-face B-CSRRs, separated by a plus shaped ring slot resonator was designed.The measured results show good performance, including low insertion loss of 1.46 dB, high selectivity factor of 55.75%, compact size of 0.107 g 2 (with g the guided wave at the center frequency f c = 4.60 GHz), and high fractional bandwidth of 13.70% (i.e.,.By covering the N79 5G band with a minimum attenuation of 40 dB from dc to 3.74 GHz and a minimum attenuation of 20 dB from 5.15 to 9.43 GHz, the proposed filter can be used for sub-6GHz 5G applications, as it prevents the interference between the N79 band and WiFi 5 GHz.

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Publication Details

Journal
Radioengineering
Published
2026-01-28
DOI
https://doi.org/10.13164/re.2026.0095
Primary Topic
Microwave Engineering and Waveguides
Type
article
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article

Compact Wideband 5G SIW Bandpass Filter with Enhanced Selectivity Using Mixed-Coupling Butterfly CSRRs

M. Al Sabbagh, M. C. E. Yagoub, R. Touhami, F. Z. Hamrioui
Radioengineering
Microwave Engineering and Waveguides
article

Compact Wideband 5G SIW Bandpass Filter with Enhanced Selectivity Using Mixed-Coupling Butterfly CSRRs

M. Al Sabbagh, M. C. E. Yagoub, R. Touhami, F. Z. Hamrioui
article en

Abstract

In this work, a novel integrated waveguide bandpass filter for 5G applications is presented.The proposed compact filter is loaded by mixed coupling butterfly shaped complementary split ring resonators (B-CSRRs).Initially, the design exhibited only one transmission zero at higher stop-band.Thus, an asymmetric etched slot has been inserted between the split of each face-to-face B-CSRRs to produce an induced mixed coupling, thereby allowing the emergence of an additional transmission zero at lower stopband.To further improve the selectivity factor, a second-order SIW filter using two-mixed coupling face-to-face B-CSRRs, separated by a plus shaped ring slot resonator was designed.The measured results show good performance, including low insertion loss of 1.46 dB, high selectivity factor of 55.75%, compact size of 0.107 g 2 (with g the guided wave at the center frequency f c = 4.60 GHz), and high fractional bandwidth of 13.70% (i.e.,.By covering the N79 5G band with a minimum attenuation of 40 dB from dc to 3.74 GHz and a minimum attenuation of 20 dB from 5.15 to 9.43 GHz, the proposed filter can be used for sub-6GHz 5G applications, as it prevents the interference between the N79 band and WiFi 5 GHz.

RadioengineeringVol. 35(1)
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Microwave Engineering and Waveguides
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Compact Wideband 5G SIW Bandpass Filter with Enhanced Selectivity Using Mixed-Coupling Butterfly CSRRs — M. Al Sabbagh, M. C. E. Yagoub, et al. · Radioengineering (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS