Fintech Disruptions and Financial Inclusion in Emerging Economies: Evidence from Nigeria

This research is a case study on how disruptions by fintech are included in the financial inclusion effect in Nigeria from 2015 to 2024. Using descriptive statistics, correlation analysis and ordinary least squares (OLS) regression, the study measures the effect of fintech adoption, accessibility, innovation and regulatory frameworks on financial inclusion with GDP per capita introduced as the control variable. The outcomes reveal that fintech adoption, accessibility and innovation have a high positive impact on financial inclusion whereas currently regulatory frameworks have an insignificant impact. Strong positive correlations among the components of fintech and GDP add to the interconnected nature of the fintech ecosystem in promoting access to financial services. These findings indicate that use of digital financial services tuning policies to enhance accessibility and innovative functioning are vital points for increased financial inclusion. The study adds to the literature by presenting current empirical evidence on fintech-led inclusion from an emerging economy context and deliver lessons for policy makers, financial institutions, and researchers on best practises for optimising fintech strategies to support inclusive economic growth.

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Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2025-12-31
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18398999
Primary Topic
Economic Growth and Development
Type
article
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article

Fintech Disruptions and Financial Inclusion in Emerging Economies: Evidence from Nigeria

Onyegu Emmanuel Ekene
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Economic Growth and Development
article

Fintech Disruptions and Financial Inclusion in Emerging Economies: Evidence from Nigeria

Onyegu Emmanuel Ekene
article en

Abstract

This research is a case study on how disruptions by fintech are included in the financial inclusion effect in Nigeria from 2015 to 2024. Using descriptive statistics, correlation analysis and ordinary least squares (OLS) regression, the study measures the effect of fintech adoption, accessibility, innovation and regulatory frameworks on financial inclusion with GDP per capita introduced as the control variable. The outcomes reveal that fintech adoption, accessibility and innovation have a high positive impact on financial inclusion whereas currently regulatory frameworks have an insignificant impact. Strong positive correlations among the components of fintech and GDP add to the interconnected nature of the fintech ecosystem in promoting access to financial services. These findings indicate that use of digital financial services tuning policies to enhance accessibility and innovative functioning are vital points for increased financial inclusion. The study adds to the literature by presenting current empirical evidence on fintech-led inclusion from an emerging economy context and deliver lessons for policy makers, financial institutions, and researchers on best practises for optimising fintech strategies to support inclusive economic growth.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
University of Port Harcourt (NG)
Reduced inequalities
Openalex Percentile: Top 17%
Economic Growth and Development
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