The Existence and Stability of Periodic Solutions for Right-End Discontinuous Singularly Perturbed Reaction-Diffusion Problems with Multiple Roots of Degenerate Equations

In this paper, the Dirichlet periodic boundary value problem of a class of singularly perturbed reaction-diffusion equations with different degree roots for discontinuous nonlinear reaction terms is studied. By introducing the nonstandard boundary layer function method, the formal asymptotic solutions of the inner layer and boundary layer with fractional order form are constructed when the degenerate equation has multiple roots. The existence of periodic solutions is proved by using sufficiently accurate upper and lower solutions, and the asymptotic approximation accuracy is estimated. The asymptotic stability of formal asymptotic solutions in the sense of Lyapunov is further proved. Finally, a numerical example is given to demonstrate our results.

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Journal
Computational Mathematics and Mathematical Physics
Published
2025-12-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1134/s096554252570160x
Primary Topic
Differential Equations and Numerical Methods
Type
article
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article

The Existence and Stability of Periodic Solutions for Right-End Discontinuous Singularly Perturbed Reaction-Diffusion Problems with Multiple Roots of Degenerate Equations

Mingkang Ni, Xin Shuai
Computational Mathematics and Mathematical Physics
Differential Equations and Numerical Methods
article

The Existence and Stability of Periodic Solutions for Right-End Discontinuous Singularly Perturbed Reaction-Diffusion Problems with Multiple Roots of Degenerate Equations

Mingkang Ni, Xin Shuai
article en

Abstract

In this paper, the Dirichlet periodic boundary value problem of a class of singularly perturbed reaction-diffusion equations with different degree roots for discontinuous nonlinear reaction terms is studied. By introducing the nonstandard boundary layer function method, the formal asymptotic solutions of the inner layer and boundary layer with fractional order form are constructed when the degenerate equation has multiple roots. The existence of periodic solutions is proved by using sufficiently accurate upper and lower solutions, and the asymptotic approximation accuracy is estimated. The asymptotic stability of formal asymptotic solutions in the sense of Lyapunov is further proved. Finally, a numerical example is given to demonstrate our results.

Computational Mathematics and Mathematical PhysicsVol. 65(12)
Ministry of Education (CL), East China Normal University (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 22%
Differential Equations and Numerical Methods
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The Existence and Stability of Periodic Solutions for Right-End Discontinuous Singularly Perturbed Reaction-Diffusion Problems with Multiple Roots of Degenerate Equations — Mingkang Ni, Xin Shuai · Computational Mathematics and Mathematical Physics (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS