Smooth Muscle Dysfunction Drives Cerebrovascular Reserve Failure and End-Organ Brain Injury
Pathogenic smooth muscle dysfunction caused by ACTA2 mutation produces a baseline failure of cerebrovascular reserve that renders the brain vulnerable to hypoperfusion and stress-induced ischemic injury. These findings establish cerebrovascular reserve failure as a central physiological mechanism linking vascular dysfunction to end-organ brain injury and identify reserve preservation as a critical, potentially actionable determinant of brain health in hypotension-prone vascular disease.
Authors
- Xiaoqing Alice Zhou
- Joanna Yang
- Sava Sakadzic
- Patricia L Musolino
- Sabyasachi Das
- Emily T Da Cruz
- Takahiko Imai
- Benjamin Ondeck
- Mark Evan Lindsay
- Xin Yu
- James Han Lai
- Pazhanichamy Kalailingam
- Vijai Krishnan
- Diana Tambala
- David Hike
- Angelyna Siv
- Cenk Ayata
- Elyssa Alber
- Aarushi Gandhi
- Claire Fong
- David Y Chung
- Miran Oncel
- Xiaochen Liu
- Lydia Hawley
Institutions
- Harvard University (US)
- Massachusetts General Hospital (US)
- Athinoula A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging (US)
Publication Details
- Journal
- bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)
- Published
- 2026-01-26
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.64898/2026.01.26.701890
- Primary Topic
- Neurological Disease Mechanisms and Treatments
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00