Biosynthesis of Chlorphenesin Galactoside and Comparative Analysis of HPLC with Chlorphenesin

A common cosmetic preservative, chlorphenesin (CPN), was enzymatically modified by galactosylation to improve its physical and chemical properties. In the present study, CPN and CPN galactosidase completed a 48-hour reaction. Thin-layer chromatography (TLC) was first used to monitor the galactosylation process. The new product was further analyzed by using high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). The HPLC chromatogram for standard CPN showed a much longer retention time (RT), whereas CPN-gal eluted earlier, due to increased polarity and galactose conjugation. The difference in retention period between CPN and CPN-gal confirms the successful enzymatic galactosylation. Overall, on the basis of results CPN-gal preservatives might be suitable alternate for safer cosmetic uses.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Biotechnology and Bioindustry
Published
2025-12-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.37503/jbb.2025.13.26
Primary Topic
Effects and risks of endocrine disrupting chemicals
Type
article
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article

Biosynthesis of Chlorphenesin Galactoside and Comparative Analysis of HPLC with Chlorphenesin

Jae Hyeob Kim, Hyang-Yeol Lee
Journal of Biotechnology and Bioindustry
Effects and risks of endocrine disrupting chemicals
article

Biosynthesis of Chlorphenesin Galactoside and Comparative Analysis of HPLC with Chlorphenesin

Jae Hyeob Kim, Hyang-Yeol Lee
article en

Abstract

A common cosmetic preservative, chlorphenesin (CPN), was enzymatically modified by galactosylation to improve its physical and chemical properties. In the present study, CPN and CPN galactosidase completed a 48-hour reaction. Thin-layer chromatography (TLC) was first used to monitor the galactosylation process. The new product was further analyzed by using high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). The HPLC chromatogram for standard CPN showed a much longer retention time (RT), whereas CPN-gal eluted earlier, due to increased polarity and galactose conjugation. The difference in retention period between CPN and CPN-gal confirms the successful enzymatic galactosylation. Overall, on the basis of results CPN-gal preservatives might be suitable alternate for safer cosmetic uses.

Journal of Biotechnology and BioindustryVol. 13(0)
Openalex Percentile: Top 30%
Effects and risks of endocrine disrupting chemicals
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